ISSN : 1229-067X
Bransford et al.(1977)의 기억검사는 약호화-인출합치도를 맞추지 못하였기 때문에 총체지향적 약호화활동이 이루어진 총체집단에게는 적절하지 않다고 판단된다. 따라서 본 연구는 총체지향적 약호화활동에 맞는 기억검사를 마련함으로써 Bransford 등의 응집성 있는 그림재료와 응집성없는 그림재료의 기억에는 차이가 없음을 보였다.
The present research showed; that the results of Bransford et al. (1977) that non-cohesive pictorial materials were better remembered than cohesive pictorial materials came from inappropriate compatibility between encoding conditions and retrieval conditions; and that there was no difference between cohesive materials and non-cohesive materials in goodness of memory. These results suggest some points to be considered in studying the effects of cohesiveness of pictorial materials on memory.