바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Belief about worry and coping strategies in pathological worrier.

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2004, v.23 no.2, pp.45-63


  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the factors related to the pathological worry which is chronic, uncontrollable and maintaining anxiety. In this study it was investigated whether three groups, pathological worrier, high normal worrier and low normal worrier, had the difference in positive belief and negative belief about worry or not. And the difference in information avoidance coping strategy and information-seeking/solution-generating coping strategies was also investigated among the three groups. For this purpose, Penn State Worry Questionnaire, Worry Domains Questionnaire, Consequences of Worrying Scale, and Coping Strategies questionnaire were administrated to 578 undergraduates. Results indicate that first, pathological worrier and high normal worrier had more positive belief about worry than low normal worrier. Second, pathological worrier had more negative belief about worry than high and low normal worriers. Third, there were significant differences between pathological worrier and low normal worrier in information seeking/solution generating coping strategies, which pathological worrier got higher scores on information seeking/solution generating coping strategies than low normal worrier, while there was no difference among three groups in information avoidance coping strategy. These results suggested that the people with pathological worry have negative belief about worry. Nevertheless they cannot stop worrying and keep seeking informations and solutions about problems persistently. Their worry, therefore, become uncontrollable and anxiety maintains. Therefore, negative belief about worry and tendency to use information-seeking and solution-generating coping strategies persistently have to be target of the treatment for pathological worrier.

keywords
pathological worry. belief about worry, coping strategies, pathological worry. belief about worry, coping strategies, 병리적 걱정, 걱정에 대한 신념, 대처방략

Reference

1.

(1998) 걱정과 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족 및 문제해결방식과의 관계,

2.

(2000) 걱정이 많은 사람들의 성격 및 인지적 특성 위협에 대한 재평가가 걱정에 미치는 영향, 서울대학교

3.

(2003) 문제해결적 파국화와 침투적 파국화 걱정과 스트레스 대처에서의 차이점, 서울대학교

4.

(2000) 걱정이 많은 사람들의 파국적 사고 경향, 서울대학교

5.

(2002) 걱정에 대한 긍정적 부정적 신념이 걱정 유형에 미치는 영향, 서울대학교

6.

(1994) 근심과 대처방식간의 관계,

7.

(2003) 만성적 근심과 통제가능-불가능한 위협이 문제해결에 미치는 역기능적 효과,

8.

(1994) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, APA

9.

(1998) Don’t worry and beware of white bears: thought suppression in anxiety patients.,

10.

(1985) Worry:a potentially valuable concept,

11.

(1994) The nature, functions, and origins of worry. , Wiley

12.

(1999) The role of positive belief about worry in generalized anxiety disorder and its treatment.,

13.

(1992) thought supression of emotional processing,

14.

(1998) Worry: A Cognitive Phenomenon Intimately Linked to Affective, Physiological, and Interpersonal Behavioral Processes.,

15.

(1983) Preliminary exploration of worry,

16.

(1995) Perceived functions of worry among generalized anxiety disorder subjects: distraction from more emotionally distressing topics?,

17.

(1991) The nature of normal and pathological worry, Guilford Press

18.

(1997) The nature of Generalized Anxiety Disorder and Pathological Worry: Current Evidence and conceptual Models.,

19.

(1994) Treatment of worry in generalized anxiety disorder., Wiley.

20.

(1961) Journal of Personality, The repression-sensitization scale

21.

(1991) An experimental investigation of thought suppression,

22.

(1993) A comparison of three worry questionnaires,

23.

(1994a) Pathological worrying as exacerbated problem-solving Perspectives on theory,

24.

(1992) Some characteristics of worrying evidence for worrying and anxiety as separate constructs,

25.

(1998) Catastrophic Worrying: Personal Inadequacy and a Perseverative Iterative Style as Features of the Catastrophizing Process.,

26.

(1999) Internal statements associated with catastrophic worrying. ,

27.

(1996) Belief about the consequences of Worrying,

28.

(1993) Decision making and ambiguous stimuli in people with generalized anxiety disorder and excessive worry,

29.

(1997) Intolerance of uncertainty and Problem Orientation in worry,

30.

(1995) Worry and problem Solving: Evidence of a specific relationship.,

31.

(1998) Worry Themes in Primary GAD, Secondary GAD, and Other Anxiety Disorders.,

32.

(1998) Generalized anxiety disorder: a preliminary test of a conceptual model.,

33.

(1990) Development and preliminary evaluation of the Social Problem-Solving Inventory Psychological Assessment,

34.

(2003) What's the use of worrying? Its function and its dysfunction,

35.

(2001) Characteristics of Worry in GAD patients, social phobics, and controls, Depression and Anxiety, ,

36.

(2002) Some evidence for nonpathological and pathological worry as separate constructs:An investigation of worry and boredom,

37.

(2000) Modification in positive beliefs about worry following treatment of generalized anxiety disorder,

38.

(2000) Experimental manipulation of intolerance of uncertainty a study of a theoretical model of worry,

39.

(1997) Behavioral Expressions of Intolerance of uncertainty in worry,

40.

(1999) Determining clinically significant worry: a receiver operating characteristic analysis approach. ,

41.

(1990) The effect of negative thoughts on cognitive processing Journal of Clinical Psychology,

42.

(1990) Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire,

43.

(1987) Monitoring and blunting:validation of a questionnaire to assess styles of information seeking under threat,

44.

(1994) perspectives on theory,

45.

(1991) A review of clinical features and theoretical concepts,

46.

(1997) ). An investigation of worry content among generally anxious individuals. ,

47.

(2002) Delimiting the boundaries of generalized anxiety disorder: differentiating high worries with and without GAD. ,

48.

(2002) Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression, Guilford

49.

(2001) Mood as Input and catastrophic worrying Journal of Abnormal Psychology,

50.

(2003) Inflated responsibility and the use of stop rules for catastrophic worrying,

51.

(2001) Worry, Procrastination, and Perfectionism: Differentiating Amount of worry, Pathological worry, Anxiety, and Depression. ,

52.

(1998) 心配の合目的性と病理性 -自由記述の分析と尺度の開發,

53.

(1999) 心配の問題解決志向性と制御困難性の關連,

54.

(2001a186-197) Coping strategies related to the uncontrollability of thoughts: information avoidance, information seeking, solution generation, and worry. ,

55.

(2001b) Worry as actively controlled thinking:a cognitive perspective,

56.

(2002) Problem focused coping strategies and the uncontrollability of thoughts mediating role of meta-cognition ,

57.

(2004) Detached mindfulness and worry: a meta-cognitive analysis, Personality and Individual Differences,

58.

(2002) The Cognitive Content of Naturally occurring worry episodes,

59.

(1994) Perspectives on theory,

60.

(1994) Worry:Mechanisms and Modulating Influences,

61.

Performance and persistence of worriers and non-worriers following success and failure feedback,

62.

(2003) Appraisals and strategies associated with rumination and worry,

63.

(1994) Attention and the control of worry Perspectives on theory,

64.

(1995) Meta-cognition and worry: a cognitive model of generalized anxiety disorder.,

65.

(2002) GAD, metacognition, and mindfulness: an information processing analysis.,

66.

(1997) Generalized anxiety disorder., Oxford University Press

67.

(1999) Preliminary test of a cognitive model of generalized anxiety disorders,

68.

(2001) Further tests of a cognitive model of generalized anxiety disorder: metacognitions and worry in GAD, panic disorder, social phobia, depression, and nonpatients.,

69.

(1998) Relationships between worry, obsessive-compulsive symptoms and meta-cognitive beliefs.,

Korean Journal of Psychology: General