Modeling Relapse of Alcohol Dependence: ogical Risk Factors

The purposes of this study are to model relapse of alcohol dependence in korea. The predictive psychological factors for relapse possibility of the patients with alcohol dependence were identified theoretically as alcohol-related belief, negative affect, coping strategy and abstinence self-efficacy. First, the correlation between these variables and relapse possibility were studied. Also, to identify how these psychological variables function on relapse possibility, we developed the hypothetical model presupposing a causal relationship and a mediating path among psychological factors for relapse possibility and tested it. The subjects were 213 inpatients or outpatients with alcohol dependence. The results of the structural equation analysis showed the partial mediating model suggested in this study was valid, but a fully mediated model, except the path of alcohol-related belief directly predicting relapse possibility was the best one. It was also revealed that negative affect, emotion-focused coping, problem-focused coping and abstinence self-efficacy played a mediating role in the relation between alcohol-related belief and relapse.

keywords: alcohol dependence, relapse model, relapse possibility, alcohol-related belief, negative emotion, coping, abstinence self-efficacy, 알코올의존, 재발 모형, 재발 가능성, 음주관련 신념, 부정적 정서, 대처, 금주효능감, alcohol dependence, relapse model, relapse possibility, alcohol-related belief, negative emotion, coping, abstinence self-efficacy

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Article Contents

Vol.25 No.2

Modeling Relapse of Alcohol Dependence: ogical Risk Factors

Abstract

Reference

Korean Journal of Psychology: General