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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

The Effect of Parental Behavior within the Confucian context on the Shaping of Moral Integrity

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2008, v.27 no.3, pp.783-818

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Abstract

Present study attempts to explore the effect of parental behavior on the shaping of moral integrity within the Confucian context. For this aim, survey was administered to the classes in 28 schools in the spring 2007 and data were collected from responses made by 1,495 adolescents(age averaged 18.6). Analysis on data shows that the moral integrity for Korean is composed by abstinence, fairness, accountability and transparency among which abstinence is central and salient. Measurements conducted using the Parental Bonding Instrument have shown that child rearing practice have an important impact on the shaping of moral integrity. The LISREL analysis of parental influence in and of itself on the moral integrity, maternal care and maternal autonomy are disclosed to effect positively while maternal control to effect negatively. It is revealed that the mental illness has salient negative effect and functions as a channel of indirect effect of parental behavior on the moral integrity shaping. The maternal control is appeared distinguished for its degrading the moral integrity by aggravating the mental illness. On the contrary, paternal behavior is found to function for guiding the social norm that is represented by the Confucian value. Paternal control is found notable in this respect. It is also found that a long-term orientation and collectivism where Confucian values are concerned have significant effect on the shaping of moral integrity. Long term orientation (trustworthiness) includes the subfactor of achievement that is arrayed with the moral elements and hence is found to effect positively. On the other hand, collectivism includes the moral element in the social arena such as ‘resistant against corruption’ which is placed subsidiary to the harmony sub-factor and is revealed to limit the capability of self purgation and hence effect negatively on the moral integrity shaping.

keywords
moral integrity, moral development, Parental Bonding Instrument, Chinese Value Survey, configuration of cultural elements, 도덕성 형성, 도덕발달, 부모의 양육행위, 유교적 가치관, 문화요소 배열, moral integrity, moral development, Parental Bonding Instrument, Chinese Value Survey, configuration of cultural elements

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Korean Journal of Psychology: General