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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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초등학생의 스트레스와 내재화 및 외현화 문제: 부모양육 행동과 부적응 도식의 효과

Stressful Life Events, Internalizing and Externalizing Problems: The Moderation Effects of Parenting Behaviors and Maladjustment Schema

한국심리학회지: 일반 / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2010, v.29 no.2, pp.315-333
정연옥 (숭의여자대학교)
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초록

본 연구는 초등학교 6학년 아동이 지각하는 스트레스와 심리적 부적응간의 관계에서 부모양육 행동과 부적응 도식의 상호작용 효과를 검증하였다. 양 부모가정 자녀 총179명(남90 여89)을 대상으로 아동이 지각하는 스트레스, 부모양육 행동(온정, 지도감독), 부적응 도식, 내재화(위축, 신체증상, 우울/불안) 및 외현화 문제행동(공격성, 비행)을 측정하였다. 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 부모양육 행동과 아동의 부적응 도식은 스트레스가 내재화 문제에 미치는 부정적 영향을 유의미하게 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 이들 변인은 스트레스가 외현화 문제에 미치는 부정적 영향을 유의미하게 조절하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구의 결과를 취약성-스트레스 모델에 입각하여 논의하였다.

keywords
내재화 및 외현화 문제행동, 부모양육행동(온정, 감독), 부적응 도식, 취약성-스트레스모델, Internalizing problems, externalizing problems, parenting bebaviors(warmth, supervision), maladjustment schema, Internalizing problems, externalizing problems, parenting bebaviors(warmth, supervision), maladjustment schema

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test the moderation effects of parenting behaviors and maladjustment schema on the association between stress and maladjustment. The subjects of this study were 179 children aged 12 years (90 boys and 89 girls). They were assessed by self-report on parental behaviors (warmth, supervision), internalizing problems, externalizing problems, stressful life events and maladjustment schema. To explore the psychological characteristics of groups on clinical level of internalizing and externalizing problems, three groups with high internalizing and high externalizing, and co-morbidity groups were compared. A hierarchical regression analysis was used to investigate the moderation effects of parental behaviors and maladjustment schema on the association between stress and maladjustment. The results were discussed in the perspective of the vulnerability-stress model.

keywords
내재화 및 외현화 문제행동, 부모양육행동(온정, 감독), 부적응 도식, 취약성-스트레스모델, Internalizing problems, externalizing problems, parenting bebaviors(warmth, supervision), maladjustment schema, Internalizing problems, externalizing problems, parenting bebaviors(warmth, supervision), maladjustment schema

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한국심리학회지: 일반