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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

ISSN : 1229-067X

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Vol.31 No.4
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Validation of the Korean Version of Alcohol-related Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale for Korean College Students

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2012, v.31 no.4, pp.1157-1174


& (2012). Validation of the Korean Version of Alcohol-related Protective Behavioral Strategies Scale for Korean College Students. Korean Journal of Psychology: General, 31(4), 1157-1174.
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to validate the Korean version of protective behavioral strategies scale. In order to develop preliminary items, the items of a protective behavioral strategies scale (PBSS) were adapted through translation and back-translation, and an open-ended survey was conducted on 117 students at a domestic four-year university. Then a preliminary alcohol-related protective strategies scale of 50 items was produced based on the adapted items of the protective behavioral strategies scale and the results of the survey. 66 students from another domestic four-year university were asked to rate their own understanding and effectiveness of the scale on drinking prevention, and an exploratory factor analysis was made after selecting 246 students from a third domestic four-year university to finalize the items. As a result of making an exploratory factor analysis, two factors that consisted of 13 items were selected. Factor 1 was composed of items about activity strategies, which covered interpersonal relationship, personal thinking and behavior. Factor 2 was constituted by items about manner of drinking, which covered behaviors related to alcohol drink and alcohol non-drink. Finally, a confirmatory factor analysis and a validity analysis were carried out after 257 students from a fourth four-year university were selected. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the goodness-of-fit of the model, and the convergent, concurrent and discriminant validity of it was all confirmed by making a correlation and hierarchical multiple regression with scales of drinking motivation, alcohol use and drinking problems of college students. When a retest was conducted three weeks later, the test-retest reliability of the model was confirmed as well. Finally, the academic significance, suggestions and limitations of the study were discussed.

keywords
음주 예방행동전략, 대학생 음주, 한국 문화, alcohol-related protective behavioral strategies, drinking of college students, Korean culture

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