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친화성과 삶의 만족도의 관계: 사회지능과 긍정정서의 매개효과

Social Intelligence and Positive Affect Mediate the Relationship Between Agreeableness and Life Satisfaction

한국심리학회지: 일반 / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2014, v.33 no.1, pp.167-179
임영진 (대구대학교)
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초록

본 연구는 친화성과 삶의 만족도 간의 관계에서 사회지능과 긍정정서를 포함한 3경로 매개모형을 검증하는 목적을 지닌다. 이 목적을 위해 친화성 척도, 사회지능 척도, 긍정 및 부정정서 척도, 삶의 만족도 척도 등을 대학생 202명(남 96, 여 106)에게 시행하였다. 연구결과, 높은 친화성 수준은 높은 사회지능을 예측하였고, 높은 사회지능 수준은 긍정정서를 매개변인으로 하여 삶의 만족도에 영향을 주어, 3경로 매개모형의 타당성이 검증되었다. 마지막으로, 연구의 의의, 제한점 및 추후 연구과제에 대하여 논의하였다.

keywords
친화성, 사회지능, 긍정정서, 삶의 만족도, Social Intelligence, Positive Affect, Agreeableness, Life Satisfaction

Abstract

While agreeableness has received considerable research attention as an important factor for life satisfaction, little attention has been given to the mechanisms that mediate its effects. The present research tested three-path mediation model in which social intelligence and positive affect are distally rooted in agreeableness, which predispose people toward life satisfaction. Participants were 202 college students who completed measures of social intelligence, positive affect, agreeableness, and life satisfaction. The results supported the predicted three-path mediation model. Higher levels of agreeableness were associated with higher social intelligence, which in turn affected life satisfaction by increasing positive affect. The implications of the results for developing interventions to improve life satisfaction are considered.

keywords
친화성, 사회지능, 긍정정서, 삶의 만족도, Social Intelligence, Positive Affect, Agreeableness, Life Satisfaction

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한국심리학회지: 일반