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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

한국심리학회지: 일반

아동의 언어능력과 빠른 청각 처리 능력간의 관계

The Relation of language development ability and Rapid Auditory Processing

한국심리학회지: 일반 / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2014, v.33 no.1, pp.221-238
김주희 (연세대학교 심리학과)
오경자 (연세대학교)
이경희 (마인드빅 상담센터)
  • 다운로드 수
  • 조회수

초록

본 연구는 아동의 언어능력과 빠른 청각 처리 능력간의 관련성을 탐색하기 위하여 실시되었다. 만 3세에서 만 6세 사이의 학령전기 아동 65명을 대상으로 언어 및 인지능력을 평가하기 위하여, 취학전 아동의 언어발달 평가 및 레이븐 지능평가를 실시하였고, 빠른 청각 처리 능력을 평가하기 위하여 청각 시간순서 판단과제와 청각 주파수변조 탐지 검사를 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 수용언어 및 표현언어 능력은 청각 시간순서 판단과제 및 청각 주파수변조 탐지 검사와 유의한 상관이 있었다. 또한, 위계적 회귀 분석 결과, 나이와 지능 변인을 통제 했을 때에도, 빠른 청각 처리 능력은 언어발달을 설명하는 유의한 변인인 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 청각 시간순서 판단과제와 청각 주파수 변조 탐지 검사 능력은 수용언어 능력과 표현언어 능력의 발달에 대한 유의한 설명력을 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 이러한 결과는 빠른 청각 처리 능력이 언어발달의 유의한 예측인자가 될 수 있음을 시사하며, 기존의 연구의 결과를 지지해 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구의 의의와 제한점에 대해 논의 하였다.

keywords
언어발달, 빠른 청각 처리 능력, 청각 시간순서 판단과제, 청각 주파수변조 탐지 검사, language development, rapid auditory processing, auditory temporal order judgement task, auditory frequency modulation-detection test

Abstract

The present study was designed to explore the relationship between language development ability and rapid auditory processing. 65 preschoolers aged between 4 and 6 years old were administered Receptive-Expressive Language Scale and Coloured Progressive Matrices in order to measure language development ability and nonverbal IQ, respectively. In addition, rapid auditory processing was measured by Auditory temporal order judgement task and Auditory Frequency modulation-detection test. The results showed that receptive and expressive language ability of preschoolers significantly correlated with rapid auditory processing, measured by Auditory temporal order judgement task and Auditory Frequency modulation-detection test. Multiple regression analysis revealed that rapid auditory processing ability significantly predicted language development ability even after controlling for the effects of age and non verbal IQ. These findings suggest that rapid auditory processing is an important predictor of language development ability for preschool children.

keywords
언어발달, 빠른 청각 처리 능력, 청각 시간순서 판단과제, 청각 주파수변조 탐지 검사, language development, rapid auditory processing, auditory temporal order judgement task, auditory frequency modulation-detection test

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한국심리학회지: 일반