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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

The Mediating Effect of Hope in the Relationship between Adult Attachment & Resilience among Korean Inmates

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2013, v.32 no.4, pp.883-902




Abstract

The current study examines hope as a mediator between adult attachment (anxiety and avoidance) and resilience. For the study, 130 inmates in a detention center in Korea completed measures of adult attachment, hope and resilience. Pearson correlations were examined among the study variables. Hope was entered as the mediator in the model using SEM(structural equation modeling) and model fit indices were verified. Bootstrapping Analyses were used to prove the significance of the indirect effect. The relationship between anxious attachment and avoidant attachment were not significant, but both were inversely related with hope and resilience. Hope was negatively correlated to adult attachment dimensions but was positively correlated with resilience. Results indicated that hope fully mediated the link between anxious attachment and resilience as well as the link between avoidant attachment and resilience. This study calls for the focus on hope to facilitate resilience. Policy adjustments for the correctional institutions and prison officers are discussed. Suggestions for future research and practice are discussed with the limitation of this study (167 words).

keywords
수형자, 성인애착, 불안애착, 회피애착, 희망, 탄력성, 매개효과, Inmates, Adult Attachment, Anxious Attachment, Avoidant Attachment, Hope, Resilience, Mediation Effect

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