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Korean Journal of Psychology: General

Relationship among Adult Attachment Styles, Negative Cognitive Distortion, and Depression

Korean Journal of Psychology: General / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2005, v.24 no.1, pp.167-184


Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among adult attachment styles, negative cognitive triad, and depression. Following Bartholomew's Self and Other Model of attachment styles, we classified adult attachment styles into 4 categories, which were secure (32.8%), fearful (6.8%), preoccupied (17.2%), and dismissing (34.7%) attachment styles. We investigated negative cognitive triad and depression by CTI (Cognitive Triad Inventory) and BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) for the four attachment categories. People with the fearful attachment style (Positivity of Self and Other Model) reported more negative thinking in self, other and future views of CTI and depression than those with the secure attachment style (Negativity of Self and Other Model). Those with preoccupied (Negativity of Self Model and Positivity of Other Model) style showed more negative thinking about self but no negative thinking about other or world than those with the dismissing attachment style (Positive Self Model and Negative Other Model). It suggested that Bartholomew's Self and Other Model of attachtment styles was partially supported, particularly in the Self Model. Suggestions for further research are presented.

keywords
Attachment style, Bartholomew's Self and Other Model, Cognitive triad, Depression., Attachment style, Bartholomew's Self and Other Model, Cognitive triad, Depression., 애착 유형, Bartholomew의 자기 및 타인 모델, 부정적 인지왜곡, 우울

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Korean Journal of Psychology: General