ISSN : 1229-067X
본 연구는 애착유형과 Beck의 부정적 인지삼제(Cognitive triad) 및 우울간의 관계를 알아보기 위해서 수행되었다. 대학생 265명에게 성인애착 관계질문지를 실시하여 애착유형을 Bartholomew의 자기 및 타인 모델에 따라 4가지로 분류했다. 안정형, 공포형, 집착형, 및 무시형에 속한 학생들은 각각 32. 8%, 6.8%, 17.2% 및 34.7 %였다. 연구결과, 공포형 애착집단 (자기상 부정적, 타인상 부정적)은 안정형 애착집단 (자기상 긍정적, 타인상 긍정적)에 비해 자기, 타인 및 외부세계, 그리고 미래에 대하여 부정적인 인지 왜곡이 심한 것으로 나타났으며, 우울수준도 높았다. 집착형 애착집단 (자기상 부정적, 타인상 긍정적)은 무시형 애착집단 (자기상 긍정적, 타인상 부정적)에 비해 자신, 및 미래에 대한 부정적 인지 왜곡이 심했고, 우울수준도 높았다. 그러나 타인 및 외부세계에 대하여 보다 더 긍정적인 인지를 보이지는 않았다. Bartholomew의 자기 및 타인모델은 부분적으로 지지되었다
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among adult attachment styles, negative cognitive triad, and depression. Following Bartholomew's Self and Other Model of attachment styles, we classified adult attachment styles into 4 categories, which were secure (32.8%), fearful (6.8%), preoccupied (17.2%), and dismissing (34.7%) attachment styles. We investigated negative cognitive triad and depression by CTI (Cognitive Triad Inventory) and BDI (Beck Depression Inventory) for the four attachment categories. People with the fearful attachment style (Positivity of Self and Other Model) reported more negative thinking in self, other and future views of CTI and depression than those with the secure attachment style (Negativity of Self and Other Model). Those with preoccupied (Negativity of Self Model and Positivity of Other Model) style showed more negative thinking about self but no negative thinking about other or world than those with the dismissing attachment style (Positive Self Model and Negative Other Model). It suggested that Bartholomew's Self and Other Model of attachtment styles was partially supported, particularly in the Self Model. Suggestions for further research are presented.
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