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한국판 Barratt 충동성 검사-11의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구

The Korean version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, 11th version: Its reliability and validity

한국심리학회지: 일반 / Korean Journal of Psychology: General, (P)1229-067X; (E)2734-1127
2012, v.31 no.3, pp.769-782
허심양 (성균관대학 의과대학 삼성서울병원 정신건강의학과)
김지혜 (성균관의대 삼성병원)
오주용 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 정신건강의학과)
  • 다운로드 수
  • 조회수

초록

본 연구에서는 1959년에 Barratt이 개발한 후 현재 11판까지 개정절차가 이루어진 Barratt 충동성 검사-11 (Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11; Patton, Stanford, & Barratt, 1995)을 우리말로 번안하여 신뢰도와 타당도를 검증하였다. 서울 소재 대학생 270명을 대상으로 한국판 Barratt 충동성 검사-11을 실시한 결과, 척도의 내적 일치도가 적절하였으며 검사-재검사 신뢰도가 우수한 수준으로 나타났다. 더불어 한국판 Barratt 충동성 검사-11이 충동성, 주의력 결핍 및 과잉행동장애 증상과 유의한 정적 상관관계를 보이고 있었으며, 우울 및 불안과는 상대적으로 낮은 정적 상관관계를 보이고 있어 수렴 및 변별 타당도도 적합한 것으로 보인다. 이러한 결과는 한국판 Barratt 충동성 검사-11이 신뢰롭고 타당한 심리측정적 속성을 지닌 도구임을 시사해준다.

keywords
BIS-11, Impulsiveness, Reliability, Validity, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Barratt 충동성 검사-11(BIS-11), 충동성, 신뢰도, 타당도, 확인적 요인분석

Abstract

The Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS) is a widely known, self-applied measurement of impulsivity. This study investigated the psychometric properties of the Korean version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11). Seoul college students were used to verify the reliability and validity of the scale. The BIS-11 was found to have good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. In addition, it had appropriate concurrent and discriminant validity, with a significant positive correlation with impulsivity and attention- deficit/hyperactivity, and a low positive correlation with depression and anxiety. Consequently, the Korean version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 appears to be a reliable and valid psychometric property.

keywords
BIS-11, Impulsiveness, Reliability, Validity, Confirmatory Factor Analysis, Barratt 충동성 검사-11(BIS-11), 충동성, 신뢰도, 타당도, 확인적 요인분석

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