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ISSN : 1229-4632

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No.30

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The Clearance and Negotiation of Men/Women Gender Differences in the Field of Late Joseon Dynasty(19th Century) Daily Life -Focusing on the Women's Daily Life History as a Matriarch-

Feminism and Korean Literature / Feminism and Korean Literature, (P)1229-4632; (E)2733-5925
2013, v.0 no.30, pp.7-42
Kang, Sungsook
Kang,, S. (2013). The Clearance and Negotiation of Men/Women Gender Differences in the Field of Late Joseon Dynasty(19th Century) Daily Life -Focusing on the Women's Daily Life History as a Matriarch-. Feminism and Korean Literature, (30), 7-42.

Abstract

I have considered the aspects of women's behavior as a matriarch on the 19th century women's daily life history materials. The patriarch is responsible for managing the family property and leading the household members, but the noble patriarch has donenothing but repenting of his own irresponsibility as a patriarch standing on the thoughtlessness(迂闊), the integrity(淸廉). In place of the noble patriarch, the mistress of a house becomes the matriarch who bears the responsibility for living. In the 19th century women's daily life history materials, the value of women's labor and women's ability that manages the property and people are estimated positively. Therefore the matriarch's virtues in the 19th century have been in discord with the traditional womanly virtues(婦德). The matriarch's management of the property that is compared with a man, a man of honor(君子), a sage(聖人) is characteristic of the planning, the correctness, the efficiency as the modern virtue, that positively expanded the category of the women's gender role.

keywords
조선후기, 19세기, 여성생활사, 사대부 남성 가장, 여성 가장, 여성 노동, 치산, 인력 관리, 부덕(婦德), 근대적 가치, 계획성, 정확성, 효율성, 여성 성역할., late joseon dynasty, 19th century, women's daily life history, noble patriarch, matriarch, thoughtlessness(迂闊), integrity(淸廉), women's labor managing the property and people, womanly virtues(婦德), modern virtue, planning, correctness, efficiency, women's gender role.

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