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Space and Environment

ISSN : 1225-6706

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Vol.30 No.1

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The Future of Korea’s Energy Transition: Exploring the Pathways of Transition on Various Scales

Space and Environment / Space and Environment, (P)1225-6706; (E)2733-4295
2020, v.30 no.1, pp.214-246
https://doi.org/10.19097/kaser.2020.30.1.214

(2020). The Future of Korea’s Energy Transition: Exploring the Pathways of Transition on Various Scales. Space and Environment, 30(1), 214-246, https://doi.org/10.19097/kaser.2020.30.1.214

Abstract

This article aims to analyze Korea’s energy system from a multi-level perspective(MLP) and explore various transition pathways. First of all, this paper provides an overview of transtion studies and the geography of transition, and examines the ‘socio-technical Scenario’ methodology and the scenario of Dutch energy transition to explore the various pathways. After analyzing Korea’s energy system through the MLP of landscape, regime and niche, I will develop and discuss three transition pathways for energy transition in Korea: centralized and gradual pathway, energy decentralization and independence pathway, and Northeast Asia Super Grid pathway. Each of these transition pathways represents a national, regional and international scale. This pointed out that the current discourse on energy conversion in Korea is confined to the national scale, and competition between the various scales and its analysis and discussion will help to increase the possibility of achieving energy transition.

keywords
에너지전환, 전환 경로, 사회-기술 시나리오, 전환의 지리학, energy transition, transition pathway, socio-technical scenario, geography of transition

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