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Space and Environment

  • P-ISSN1225-6706
  • E-ISSN2733-4295
  • KCI

The Concept of City Seen from a Marxist and Weberian Comparative Historical Sociology: Overcoming Eurocentrism and a New Approah to Space

Space and Environment / Space and Environment, (P)1225-6706; (E)2733-4295
2022, v.32 no.2, pp.40-70
https://doi.org/10.19097/kaser.2022.32.2.40

Abstract

In comparative historical sociology, categorized as a sub-discipline within sociology, urban studies have often been the subject of debate. This is due mainly to the lack of research on non-Western or premodern cities and Eurocentric perspective. In this study, I introduced the Marxist and Weberian approach, which were conducted under the name of (comparative) urban studies, and then showed their epistemological and methodological drawbacks. Afterwards, as an alternative to Eurocentrism, I presented ‘provincializing Europe’, and ‘humaninistic reflection on the space.’ Indeed, as a strategy to make up for the lack of urban research in the non-Western and pre-modern ereas, I introduced ‘global urban dynamcis based on connected histories.’ Given that these alternatives enables us to use idiographic approach and thick descriptions of non-European and premodern cities and look at various aspects of in inter-city connectivity in a macroscopic and holistic contet, it will shed valuable light on the comparatitive urban studies.

keywords
city, comparative historical sociology, provincializing Europe, connected histories, humaninistic reflection on the space, 도시, 비교역사사회학, 공간, 유럽을 지방화하기, 연결사, 인문학적 성찰

Space and Environment