바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
사전등록 바로가기
 

logo

  • P-ISSN1226-9654
  • E-ISSN2733-466X
  • KCI

ISSN : 1226-9654

논문 상세

이전 다음
논문 투고

Vol.25 No.4

Citation Share

스트레스 상황에서 외향적-내향적 성격 차원에 따른사건관련전위의 개인차 연구

Event-related potential evidence of individual differences in the extravert-introvert personality dimension under stress

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물 / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2013, v.25 no.4, pp.565-580
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2013.25.4.009
황인재 (고려대학교)
한경훈 (고려대학교)
지상은 (고려대학교)
김현택 (고려대학교)
황인재, 한경훈, 지상은, & 김현택. (2013). 스트레스 상황에서 외향적-내향적 성격 차원에 따른사건관련전위의 개인차 연구. 한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물, 25(4), 565-580, https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2013.25.4.009

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to elucidate the differences in neural correlates in a vigilance task performance according to stress level between extraverts and introverts. Forty-three subjects were assigned to two groups (21 extraverts; 9 males, 22 introverts; 9 males). Subjects in the two groups performed a vigilance task either under a social stress or not during the event-related potential (ERP) recording. Results showed that the response accuracies of both groups in the stress condition were higher than those in the no-stress condition. ERPs revealed that (1) N2-P2 peak-to-peak amplitudes and contingent negative variation (CNV) mean amplitudes in the introversion group were significantly greater than those in the extraversion group, (2) the N2-P2 peak-to-peak amplitudes increased significantly at Fz site in the stress condition in the extraversion group. These results suggest that introverts may sustain higher level of arousal than extraverts, regardless of stress condition, and extraverts may show augmented arousal or attention levels, specifically in performance under stress.

keywords
외향적-내향적 성격 차원, 사회적 스트레스, 각성 수준, N2-P2 최고점간 진폭, CNV, extravert-introvert personality dimension, social stress, arousal level, N2-P2 peak-to-peak, CNV

참고문헌

1.

Andreassi, J. L. (2007). Psychophysiology: Human behavior and physiological response (5th ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Erlabaum.

2.

Bruneau, N., Roux, S., Perse, J., & Lelord, G. (1984). Frontal evoked responses, stimulus intensity control, and the extraversion dimension. Ann N Y Acad Sci, 425, 546-550.

3.

Carducci, B. J. (2009). The psychology of personality: Viewpoints, research, and applications, 2nd ed. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.

4.

Cohen, J., & Walter, W. G. (1966). The interaction of responses in the brain to semantic stimuli. Psychophysiology, 2(3), 187- 196.

5.

Delorme, A., & Makeig, S. (2004). EEGLAB: an open source toolbox for analysis of single-trial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis. Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 134(1), 9-21.

6.

De Pascalis, V. (1994). Personality and Temperament in the Event-Related Potentials during Stimulus-Recognition Tasks. Personality and Individual Differences, 16(6), 877-889.

7.

De Pascalis, V., & Montirosso, R. (1988). Extraversion, Neuroticism and Individual- Differences in Event-Related Potentials. Personality and Individual Differences, 9(2), 353-360.

8.

Eysenck, H. J. (1967). The biological basis of personality. Springfield, IL: Thomas.

9.

Eysenck, H. J. (1981). A model for personality General features of the model. Berlin: Springer.

10.

Eysenck, H. J. (1990). Handbook of personality: Theory and research (L. A. Pervin Ed.). New York: NY: Guilford Press.

11.

Gale, A., Edwards, J., Morris, P., Moore, R., & Forrester, D. (2001). Extraversion-introversion, neuroticism-stability, and EEG indicators of positive and negative empathic mood. Personality and Individual Differences, 30(3), 449-461.

12.

Irwin, D. A., Knott, J. R., Mcadam, D. W., & Robert, C. S. (1966). Motivational determinants of the “contingent negative variation”. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 21(6), 538-543.

13.

Jasper, H. H. (1958). The ten-twenty electrode system of the International Federation. Electroencephalograpy Clinical Neurophysiology, 10(1), 371-375.

14.

Jonassaint, C. R., Why, Y. P., Bishop, G. D., Tong, E. M., Diong, S. M., Enkelmann, H. C., Khader, M., & Ang, J. (2009). The effects of Neuroticism and Extraversion on cardiovascular reactivity during a mental and an emotional stress task. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 74(3), 274-279.

15.

Kaiser, Jochen, Hinton, John W., Krohne, Heinz W., Stewart, Robert, & Burton, Richard. (1995). Coping dispositions and physiological recovery from a speech preparation stressor. Personality and Individual Differences, 19(1), 1-11.

16.

Lee, H. S. (2000). Manual of the Eysenck Personality Scales (Korean version-adult). Seoul: Hakji Press.

17.

Low, M. D., Frost, J. D., Borda, R. P., & Kellaway, P. (1966). Surface Negative Slow Potential Shift Associated with Conditioning in Man and Sub-Human Primates. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 21(4), 413.

18.

Low, M. D., & Mcsherry, J. W. (1968). Further Observations of Psychological Factors Involved in Cnv Genesis. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 25(3), 203-207.

19.

Matthews, G., & Amelang, M. (1993). Extraversion, arousal theory and performance: a study of individual differences in the EEG. Personality and Individual Differences, 14(2), 347-363.

20.

Mcadam, D. W., & Seales, D. M. (1969). Bereitschaftspotential Enhancement with Increased Level of Motivation. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 27(1), 73-75.

21.

Robinson, D. L. (1999). The technical, neurological and psychological significance of ‘alpha’, ‘delta’ and ‘theta’ waves confounded in EEG evoked potentials: a study of peak latencies. Clin Neurophysiol, 110(8), 1427-1434.

22.

Schutter, D. J., Leitner, C., Kenemans, J. L., & van Honk, J. (2006). Electrophysiological correlates of cortico-subcortical interaction: a cross-frequency spectral EEG analysis. Clin Neurophysiol, 117(2), 381-387.

23.

Stelmack, R. M. (1990). Biological bases of extraversion: psychophysiological evidence. Journal of Personality, 58(1), 293-311.

24.

Stelmack, R. M., Achorn, E., & Michaud, A. (1977). Extraversion and individual differences in auditory evoked response. Psychophysiology, 14(4), 368-374.

25.

Tecce, J. J. (1972). Contingent negative variation (CNV) and psychological processes in man. Psychol Bull, 77(2), 73-108.

26.

Tran, Y., Craig, A., & McIsaac, P. (2001). Extraversion-introversion and 8-13 Hz waves in frontal cortical regions. Personality and Individual Differences, 30(2), 205-215.

27.

Walter, W. G., Cooper, R., Aldridge, V. J., McCallum, W. C., & Winter, A. L. (1964). Contingent Negative Variation: An Electric Sign of Sensorimotor Association and Expectancy in the Human Brain. Nature, 203, 380-384.

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물

논문 투고 OA 정책