ISSN : 1226-9654
Several imaging studies reported that the posterior superior temporal sulcus(pSTS) involved in biological motion(BM) perception exhibited stronger activation in the right hemisphere. A recent behavioral study found that accuracy for BM perception was higher with shorter reaction time when BM was presented in the left visual field than in the right visual field, which was thought to reflect stronger activation of the right pSTS. Other previous studies, however, did not report any specific visual field superiority during BM perception tasks. The present study attempted to explain these discrepant past results by manipulating the stimulus exposure time in the discrimination task of peripherally presented BM. The results showed that BM in the left visual field was more accurately perceived with shorter reaction time when the stimulus duration was relatively short(~300ms) while the left visual field superiority disappeared when the duration became longer. Such specific superiority effect was not observed when non-BM stimuli were presented. These results suggest that the left visual field superiority depends on stimulus exposure duration and the function of the pSTS may underlie this perceptual phenomenon.
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