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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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  • P-ISSN1226-9654
  • E-ISSN2733-466X
  • KCI

조현병에서 나타나는 주의 기능 장애

Attentional impairment in patients with schizophrenia

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물 / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2016, v.28 no.1, pp.99-122
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2016.28.1.005
김소연 (덕성여자대학교)

Abstract

Attentional functions are revealed to be impaired in individuals with schizophrenia. However, as attention is a multi-dimensional function, various studies have investigated different types of attentional deficits among patients with schizophrenia. The purpose of this review is to take a comprehensive look at evidence on distinctive aspects of attentional impairments in schizophrenia. Three different domains of attention are of interest in this review: Response inhibition, Selective attention and Conflict resolution, and Attentional shifts and Alerting networks. A number of studies with schizophrenia suggest that the selective attention and conflict resolution are most affected in those patients. The disengagement and attentional reorienting system also seems to be impaired in the patients. In this review, findings from behavior, neuroimaging, and electrophysiological studies are discussed to understand fundamental attentional deficits in patients with schizophrenia. The future direction of studies aiming to elucidate and treat those patients’ attentional mechanism is also discussed.

keywords
Schizophrenia, Response Inhibition, Selective Attention, Conflict Resolution, Attentional Shifting and Alerting networks, 조현병, 반응 억제, 선택적 주의, 인지갈등 해소, 정향주의 시스템

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