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A Study on the Interaction between Global/Local Processing and Stimulus-Response Compatibility

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2005, v.17 no.2, pp.85-109


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Abstract

To examine the interaction between global/local-processing and stimulus-response compatibilities, the present study systematically manipulated the compound letters in terms of stimulus-stimulus congruity, the response levels(global vs. local), and the conceptual(Experiment 1) or spatial(Experiment 2) stimuli-response compatibilities. The results of the study can be summarized as followings: (1) In general, the performances of the subjects were better when they were provided compatible(both of conceptual and spatial), global, and congruent stimuli than incompatible, local, and incongruent stimuli. (2) When the stimuli were incongruent, the subjects' performances were impaired more in the local level condition than in the global level condition. (3) Although the subjects' performance was generally better in the S-R compatible condition than in the S-R incompatible condition, subjects' reaction time was increased more in the S-R compatible condition than in the S-R incompatible condition when incongruent stimuli were provided. And (4) reaction time in the global level condition increased greatly in the spatial S-R incompatible condition, whereas reaction time in the local level condition were similar for both spatial S-R compatibility conditions. Finally, issues related to this study were discussed.

keywords
stimulus-response compatibility, global processing, local processing, compound letter, stimulus congruency, 자극-반응 부합성, 전역처리, 국소처리, 복합패턴, 자극-자극 일치성, stimulus-response compatibility, global processing, local processing, compound letter, stimulus congruency

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The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology