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Exploring episodic decision variable using adaptive biased feedback procedure: Characteristic of decision axis during recollective judgment

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2009, v.21 no.3, pp.167-189
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2009.21.3.002

Abstract

Recognition memory theories have focused on the distinction between single- and dual-process models that characterize episodic retrieval decisions. Dual-process models suggest that episodic decision is contingent on two independent processes: familiarity and recollection. One outstanding question is whether the recollection reflects a distinct categorical mnemonic decision variable or a stricter criterion operation on the graded strength-of-evidence decision axis. The present study examined whether the decision variable of recollective judgment (i.e., “Remember” response) is qualitatively different from familiarity-based response by employing an adaptive biased feedback procedure that was previously used to investigate the lability of decision criterion on the continuous memory trace. The data demonstrated prominent and gradual criterion shifts for Remember response suggesting a continuous characteristics of recollective decision variable but the pattern shows a qualitative difference compared to familiarity-based recognition decisions. A potential model is also discussed.

keywords
Episodic memory decision variable, Recollection, Decision criterion, Biased feedback, Episodic memory decision variable, Recollection, Decision criterion, Biased feedback, 일화기억 의사결정 변인, 회상, 의사결정 준거, 편향된 피드백 절차

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The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology