바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

logo

The effects of nontarget presentation conditions on the nontarget recognition

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2010, v.22 no.4, pp.495-507
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2010.22.4.004



  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

A significant recognition of ignored nontarget was demonstrated in a task which stressed perceptual intentions of processing an unfamiliar shape (H.-J. Kim & J.-O. Kim, 2010; H.-W. Cho & J.-O. Kim, 2010). This result was accounted for by a residual capacity hypothesis which proposes that when processing the target leaves residual capacity, the structure of the nontarget might be described. An alternative hypothesis argues that failure of attention control of the target contributes to recognition of the nontarget. Using a set overlapping shapes of a target with two nontargets, two experiments examined predictions derived from competing hypotheses. Two experiments demonstrated a superior recognition of identical nontargets over that of different nontargets. These results provide a strong support for the residual capacity hypothesis.

keywords
비표적의 재인, 잔여용량설, 주의통제 실패설, 동일 비표적 효과, nontargets recognition, residual capacity hypothesis, attention control failure hypothesis, the identical nontarget effect

Reference

1.

김희정, 김정오 (2010). 낯선 형태에 대한 연상이 비표적 형태의 지각에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물, 22, 161-176.

2.

조현욱, 김정오 (2010). 선택적 주의가 형태의 내적/외적 구조를 모두 파악하는가? 한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물, 22, 59-73.

3.

Jans, B., Peters, J. C., & De Weerd, P. (2010). Visual spatial attention to multiple locations at once: The jury is still out. Psychological Review,117,637-684.

4.

Lachter, J. Forster, K. I., & Ruthruff, E. (2004). Forty-five years after Broadbent: Still no Identification without attention. Psychological Review,111,880-913.

5.

Rock, I., & Gutman, D. (1981). The effect of inattention on form perception. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 7, 275-285.

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology