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Vol.27 No.4

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The Effect of Negative Emotional valence of Distinctiveness and associative strength on Retrieval-Induced Forgetting

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2015, v.27 no.4, pp.713-736
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2015.27.4.006

(2015). The Effect of Negative Emotional valence of Distinctiveness and associative strength on Retrieval-Induced Forgetting. The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, 27(4), 713-736, https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2015.27.4.006

Abstract

The present study is designed to investigate the effect of negative emotion and semantic associative strength on retrieval-induced forgetting(RIF). Experiment1 was designed to explore to cause of RIF and to construct a association strength list. For these ends, Anderson(1994) study was replicated. An association strength list was devised to strong - strong(SS)condition and strong - weak(SW)condition, weak - strong (WS) conditions and weak - weak(WW) condition. RIF was observed in strong - strong(SS)condition and strong - weak(SW)condition. Experiment2 was designed to ascertain the distinctiveness of emotion, as well as emotionality in the RIF. Experiment2 was planned to ascertain how varied the emotions. An association strength list was devised to strong - strong(SS)condition and strong - weak(SW)condition, weak - strong (WS) conditions and weak - weak(WW) condition. Emotional valence was placed in all the category list or in the Rp- list. RIF was observed in strong - strong(SS)condition in all the category list condition. And RIF was not observed in all condition in the Rp- list condition.

keywords
retrieval induced forgetting, RIF, inhibition, negative emotion, emotionality, distinctiveness, 인출유도망각, RIF, 억제, 연합 강도, 부적정서, 정서성, 구별성

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