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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
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ISSN : 1226-9654

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Vol.28 No.3

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의미 및 철자 정보와 구분되는 한국어 고유 접두사의 형태소 ERP 지표

ERP indices of Korean derivational prefix morphemes separated from the semantic and orthographic information

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물 / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2016, v.28 no.3, pp.409-430
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2016.28.3.002
강진원 (고려대학교)
남수린 (고려대학교)
임희석 (고려대학교)
남기춘 (고려대학교)
강진원, 남수린, 임희석, & 남기춘. (2016). 의미 및 철자 정보와 구분되는 한국어 고유 접두사의 형태소 ERP 지표. 한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물, 28(3), 409-430, https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2016.28.3.002

초록

Morphemes are combinations of meanings, grammatical information, and linguistic forms like orthographic and phonological components. This study aims to verify the priming pattern index of morpheme-specific independent Event-related potentials(ERPs), which differ from semantic and orthographic components. We conducted a priming lexical decision study comparing a morphologically related(e.g. 날계란-날고기), semantically related(e.g. 번데기-애벌레), orthographically related(e.g. 통신기-통나무) and unrelated control condition(e. g. 광역시-개죽음) with 57ms SOA(Stimulus Onset Asynchrony). The behavioral data showed the facilitatory priming effect only in the morphologically related condition, but not in the semantically and orthographically related conditions. In comparison with the unrelated condition, N250, N400, and P600 components were indicated significant in the ERP data. For the N250 ERP component, all three related primes produced a significantly less negative amplitude compared to the ones from unrelated primes. Moreover, the morphologically related primes caused the least negativity. For the N400 ERP component, the morphologically related condition had shown similar aspects as the semantically related condition. However, the morphologically related condition showed only meaningful amplitude difference clearly compared to the unrelated condition. In the case of the P600 ERP component, the morphologically related condition presented a contrast to semantically, orthographically, and unrelated conditions. Overall, it appeared that there had been three information processing steps in the morphological processing. This result implicates that the semantic and orthographic components of the morphemes occur in the early processes, including N250 and N400, and the other components, such as derivational and other grammatical information; these are reflected in the late process of P600.

keywords
cmorphological processing, derived noun, Korean prefixed word, ERPs, 형태소 처리, 파생 명사, 한국어 고유 접두어, 사건관련전위

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