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ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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  • P-ISSN1226-9654
  • E-ISSN2733-466X
  • KCI

인지적 통제 과정에서 인지양식에 따른 전략 사용의 신경적 증거

Neural Evidence for Cognitive Style-Specific Strategies in Cognitive Control

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물 / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
2017, v.29 no.3, pp.197-220
https://doi.org/10.22172/cogbio.2017.29.3.001
서희영 (경북대학교)
김초복 (경북대학교)

Abstract

Cognitive control involves the human ability to attend to relevant information and ignore irrelevant information from environmental inputs. The present study examined neural mechanisms involved in cognitive control for relevant or irrelevant information related to individual cognitive style. Based on the Object-Spatial-Verbal cognitive style questionnaire scores, participants were divided into two preference groups, Spatializers and Verbalizers. The task included two versions of spatial Stroop tasks that required both ignoring spatial distracter while attending to a verbal target (the Word task) or an object target, respectively. Although there was no difference in the behavioral Stroop effects in either task between the two groups, imaging results demonstrated an increase in the neural Stroop effect in the right frontopolar cortex and right superior temporal sulcus for Spatializers compared to Verbalizers during the Word task, with greater activation in the left lingual gyrus and left parahippocampal/fusiform gyrus for Verbalizers compared to Spatializers during the Object task. In addition, functional connectivity between the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and task-related regions showed group differences in the neural Stroop effect. The current results provide further evidence that individuals appear to use different strategies for cognitive control processes according to their preferential cognitive style.

keywords
인지적 통제, 인지양식, 공간 스트룹 과제, 신경 효율성, 기능적 자기공명영상, cognitive control, cognitive style, spatial Stroop task, neural efficiency, fMRI

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한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물