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The Internal Structure of Kulca and Its Relation to Syllable in Korean

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
1995, v.7 no.1, pp.57-69
Kwangoh Yi (Department of Psychology, Yeungnam University)

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to investigate the internal structure of Korean syllables and Kulcas, the orthographic units corresponding to syllables. In experiment 1 using word game, first letters in Kulcas corresponding to initials in a syllable were substituted faster than last letters corresponding to codas. The type of Kulca didn't exert any influence on response times. In experiment 2 using phoneme shift task, the same result was obtained. But the type of Kulca influenced on the response times for mid letters which correspond to peaks. The results from experiment 1 and 2 together indicated the body/coda structure of Korean syllable. The language-specificity of syllable structure was suggested.

keywords

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology