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Selection and evaluation of propositional statements for multiple cases

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology / The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology, (P)1226-9654; (E)2733-466X
1996, v.8 no.2, pp.317-329
Kyung Soo Do (Department of Psychology, Pusan National University)

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to test the predictions of the mental model theory concerning the construction of implicit models and the relevance of implicit models in the evaluation processes. Participants selected the most adequate propositional statements for three cases each of which has two components in Experiment 1. Conditional statements were selected when both components were negated, though biconditional was not frequently chosen. Inclusive disjunctive was preferred over other true statements when either component of cases was negated. Evaluation of a propositional statement against three cases was tested in Experiment 2. Some evidence for the effect of implicit models on the evaluation processes was obtained.

keywords

The Korean Journal of Cognitive and Biological Psychology