바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

A Study on Development of a View of Life and Death Scale

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2004, v.10 no.1, pp.31-82


Abstract

The purpose of this study was development of a synthetic scale to measure young adults' views of life and death. Participants were 610 university students. The authors developed a View of Life and Death Scale including several subscales of afterlife views(belief in afterlife and retribution, belief in souls' effects and transmigration), meanings of death(liberation, nature, integration, collapse, impact, futility), death anxiety, death concern(death acceptance, death awareness) and life respect will(suicide inhibition, abortion inhibition, organ donation intention). The present study contributed to enhance our understanding of view of life and death in young adulthood. This study, therefore, could work as a stepping stone to investigate the structural relationship among elements included in views of life and death in young adulthood and to explore the consequences and determinants of personal view of life and death.

keywords
내세관, 죽음의 의미, 죽음불안, 죽음관여도, 생명존중의지, 자살, 임신중절, 장기기증, afterlife views, meanings of death, death anxiety, death concern, life respect will, suicide, abortion, organ donation, afterlife views, meanings of death, death anxiety, death concern, life respect will, suicide, abortion, organ donation

Reference

1.

(1980) 죽음의식에 관한 연구 의ㆍ간호계 종사자 및 학생을 중심으로,

2.

(1992) 청소년기 우울과 비행간의 관계 인지적 몰락을 매개변인으로,

3.

(1988) 노인의 삶과 죽음에 대한 태도 미국 나성 교포노인을 중심으로,

4.

(1990) 고등학생의 대학입시목표와 자살생각,

5.

(1979) 한국장례의식의 정신분석적 고찰,

6.

(1990) 고등학생의 자살 성향에 관한 연구 우울-절망-자살간의 구조적 관계에 대한 분석,

7.

(1993) 청소년기 자살생각과 그 관련변인 고교생을 대상으로한 심리적 특성의 탐색,

8.

(1980) 죽음학에 관한 종합적 고찰 죽음과 임종에 관한 의학적 과제,

9.

(2001) 韓國人의 來世觀에 관한 探索的 硏究.,

10.

(1980) 임종과 자살의 정신의학적 가료,

11.

(1980) 한국인의 자살에 관한 태도 의과대학생을 중심으로,

12.

(1995) 자살생각과 숨은비행의 공통기제: 청소년의 인지적 몰락을 중심으로. , 충북대학교 대학원

13.

(2000) 애착과 죽음불안 및 관련변인들의 관계,

14.

(1989) 죽음에 대한 불안태도 연구,

15.

(1999) 장기이식과 장기이식법의 운용, 한일법학회

16.

(2001) 성경험 대학생16% 임신경험, 중앙일보

17.

(1986) 한국의 조상숭배, 예전사

18.

(1996) 국내 주요 이식병원에서의 뇌사자장기기증 현황 분석,

19.

(1998) 臟器移植に關する日本人の意識構造(第1報) 死生觀を構成する背景要因について.,

20.

(1983) 靑年と成人との比較, 東京大學敎育學部紀要

21.

(1996) 來世觀と死觀の構造: 尺度の作成と信賴性ㆍ妥當性の檢討. 金兒曉嗣(代表),

22.

(1997) 日本人の宗敎性.,

23.

(1998) 看護婦の死生觀, 宗敎觀と死の不安の計量的硏究.,

24.

(1995) 死生觀の展開.,

25.

(1998) 身體部位提供への協力の意志と死に對する態度の關聯:大學生と看護學生の比較. 名古屋大學敎育學部紀要-敎育心理學科,

26.

(1999) 靑年期における死に對する態度尺度の構成および妥當性ㆍ信賴性の檢討心理學硏究,

27.

(1999) 腦死臟器移植ㆍプライバシ?ㆍ生命政策. , 東京大學出版會

28.

(2000) わが國の大學生の人工姙娠中絶に對する態度に關する硏究: 胎兒觀ㆍ死生觀との關聯.,

29.

(19831997ㆍ1994) 죽음 앞에 선 인간 상ㆍ하,

30.

(1990) Suicide as escape from self,

31.

(1979) Assessment of suicidal intention The scale for suicidal ideation Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,

32.

(1994) Effects of refutational messages and decision deadlines on signing to donate organs Journal of Applied Social Psychology,

33.

(1998) Personal meanings of death in relation to fear of death,

34.

(1982) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

35.

(1969) The fear of death and the fear of dying Journal of Psychology,

36.

(1979) Influences of proximity to death and experience with death in important other persons Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology,

37.

(1967) The social meanings of suicide, Princeton Princeton University Press

38.

(1973) Who's afraid of death? Journal of Abnormal Psychology,

39.

(1983) Fear of personal death and relation to religious belief Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

40.

(1979) Multidimensional treatment of fear of death,

41.

(1991) A model of willingness to become a potential organ donor,

42.

(1994) Kaplan and Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry,

43.

(1977) Psychological perspectives on death,

44.

(2000) Relationship of recollections of first death experience to current death attitudes,

45.

(1981) Pathway to suicide A survey of self-destructive behavior, Johns Hopkins University Press

46.

(19841992ㆍ1994) Psychology of religion Religion in individual lives,

47.

(1973) Effect of induced fear of death on belief in afterlife Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

48.

(1997183-195) Psychological aspects of organ donation A critical review and synthesis of individual and next-of-kin donation decisions,

49.

(2001) Determinants of the intention of Dutch adolescents to register as organ donors,

50.

(1997) Billions & Billions, Ballantne Books

51.

(1977) Journal for the Scientific Study of Riligion,

52.

(1970) The construction and validation of a Death Anxiety Scale,

53.

(1996) Belief in life after death: Psychological origins and influences.,

54.

(1988) Elements of death anxiety and meanings of death,

55.

(1994) A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death,

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues