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Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues

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Vol.21 No.3

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Differential Effects of Subjective Evaluation for Attention and Situation Adaptability on Driving Mobility as a Function of Driver's Age: Moderating Effect of Motivation

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2015, v.21 no.3, pp.457-479






& (2015). Differential Effects of Subjective Evaluation for Attention and Situation Adaptability on Driving Mobility as a Function of Driver's Age: Moderating Effect of Motivation. Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, 21(3), 457-479.

Abstract

This study investigated the differential effects of subjective evaluation for attention and situation adaptability, and motivation on driving mobility as a function of driver's age. The results can be summarized as followings. First, subjective capability evaluation tended to decrease as the drivers' age increased, and lower evaluation for situation adaptability seemed to be recognized earlier than attentional ability in middle-aged drivers. Second, although subjective evaluation for attentional ability predicted positively driving mobility of all age groups, but only subjective evaluation for situation adaptability predicted positively driving mobility of older drivers. Third, among motivational elements, BAS predicted positively driving mobility of young and middle-aged driviers, whereas BIS predicted positively driving mobility of older drivers. Finally, middle-aged drivers tended show increased driving mobility when their attentional ability score and BAS were high, whereas older drivers showed lowest level of driving mobility when their situation adaptability score and BIS were low. These results suggest importance of integrated consideration for drivers' subjective evaluation for attention and situation adaptability, and motivation to understand characteristics of driving mobility in different age groups.

keywords
주의능력, 외부한경 적응능력, 운전이동성, 접근/회피동기, attentional ability, situation adaptability, driving mobility, BIS/BAS

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