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The interface among psychology, technology, and environment: Indigenous and cultural analysis of the probabilistic versus deterministic view of accident and safety

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2003, v.9 no.특집, pp.123-147

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Abstract

This paper provides a comparative analysis of the probabilistic versus deterministic view of accident and safety using the indigenous and cultural perspectives. Death and injury due to accidents is the leading cause of preventable death in most countries, including Korea. The first part of this paper delineates the limitation of the linear, deterministic model that has been adopted in social and applied sciences. The transactional model, advocated by indigenous psychology, is provided to understand the probabilistic nature of accident and safety at home, in the workplace and in society. Second, factors related to accidents and safety are reviewed. Third, application of the probabilistic model for preventing accidents and promoting safety in Korea is outlined.

keywords
사고, 안전, 재해, 결정론적 시각, 확률론적인 시각, 토착심리학, 통제, 자기효능감, accidents, safety, injury, deterministic view, probabilistic view, indigenous psychology, control, self-efficacy, accidents, safety, injury, deterministic view, probabilistic view, indigenous psychology, control, self-efficacy

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues