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Driving Behaviors of the Korean People:A Cultural Psychological Perspective

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2003, v.9 no.특집, pp.15-34




Abstract

The present authors had conducted several researches(parking violation, traffic signal violation, speed violation, drunk-driving) on driving behaviors of the Korean people focused on cultural psychological perspective. This paper was designed to summarize these previous results. Although each research had dealt with different violation behaviors on driving, there were lots of similarities on the basis of violation. The results reveal the following rationale for incurring violation behaviors. First, most people reported that they violated the rule to pursuit short-term benefit. Second, the violators' psychological characteristics are described in terms of self-centered and self-justification. In addition, the respondents have justified their violated behaviors since the outcome is disadvantageous for the drivers. Furthermore, the violators' are found to possess a permissive attitude toward the other violators'. Finally, the implications of these studies were proposed. All of these findings were discussed in relation to the Korean culture.

keywords
driving behaviors, parking violation, traffic signal violation, speed violation, drunk-driving, 교통문화, 운전행동, 주차위반, 신호위반, 과속운전, 음주운전, driving behaviors, parking violation, traffic signal violation, speed violation, drunk-driving

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues