바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Detecting lies through suspect's nonverbal behaviors in the investigation scene

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2006, v.12 no.2, pp.101-114



  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

This study was examined the effective nonverbal behavior cues of detecting suspects‘ lies in the investigation scene. In order to search the suspects who drank the alcohol liquor without a permission, 18 soldiers were interviewed. 8 solders had drunken alcohol and had lied when was asked(lie group). The other 10 soldiers hadn't drunken alcohol and had told the truth(truth group). The mean frequencies of nonverbal behaviors were compared lie group with truth group. The following behaviors were measured by frequency: vocal characteristics (high pitch of voice, speech hesitations, speech error, frequency of pauses, period of pauses, latency period), facial characteristics (gaze, smile, touching face, blinking, facial micro-expression), body movement (illustrators, hand and finger movement, leg and foot movement, head movement, trunk movement, shifting position). As results, this study found that deception cues were periods and frequencies of pause, micro-expression, head movements. The lie group had less periods and frequencies of pause, and more micro-expression, head movements than truth group. But, this study didn't found Othello's error cues.

keywords
거짓말 탐지, 비언어적 행동 단서, 사건 관련 질문 및 무관련 질문, detecting deceit, nonverbal behaviors.

Reference

1.

(2005) 용의자의 거짓말 탐지를 위한 비언어적 단서 탐색,

2.

(2005) 거짓말 탐지의 비언어적 지표 탐색과 훈련효과,

3.

(1999) Creating suspects in police interviews,

4.

(1995) Demeanor and credibility,

5.

(1992) Nonverbal behavior and self-presentation,

6.

(1989) The motivational impairment effect in the communication of deception,

7.

(1978) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

8.

(1988) Smiles when lying Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

9.

(1982) Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,

10.

(2001) Telling lies: clues to deceit in the marketplace, politics and marriage, W. W. Norton

11.

(1988) Lying and nonverbal behavior:theoretical issues and new findings,

12.

(1992) clues to deceit in the marketplace,

13.

(1976) Body movement and voice pitch in deceptive interaction,

14.

(1991) and body in detecting deceit Journal of Nonverbal Behavior,

15.

(1989) Behavioral correlates of statement credibility, Springer-Verlag

16.

(2001) Telling and detecting lies in a high-stake situation the case of a convicted murder,

17.

(1995) Behavioral correlates of deception in a simulated police interview,

18.

(2000) Detecting lies and deceit: The psychology of lying and implications for professional practice, John Wiley & Sons

19.

(1996) Lie experts' beliefs about nonverbal indicators of deception,

20.

(2004) Detecting deceit via analyses of verbal and nonverbal behavior in children and adults,

21.

(1992199-209) Interviews with ethnic interviewees nonverbal communication errors in impression formation Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, & Koppelaar

22.

(2000) Detecting deceit via analysis of verbal and nonverbal behavior,

23.

(1981) Verbal and nonverbal communication of deception Advances in experimental social psychology, Academic Press

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues