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How Age Diverse Images on social media Influence Self-continuity and Impatience in Intertemporal Preference: Focusing on Women in 20s

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2021, v.27 no.2, pp.191-216
https://doi.org/10.20406/kjcs.2021.5.27.2.191

Abstract

How an individual construes one's future influences everyday decisions, such as savings and impulsive purchasing. Drawing on the idea of future self-continuity, which explains perceived connectedness between the current and future self, this study demonstrated whether media images with various age ranges influence a sense of connectedness with one's future self as well as impatience. Furthermore, the study measured whether these relationships are moderated by the positivity of older adults and an individual's dispositional optimism in general. Results showed that watching various images of people with a wide range of age (from the 20s to 90s) in social media increases young adults' (the 20s) self-continuity and decreases their intention of impatient consumption. This effect is also moderated by the degree to which the participants perceive aging positively, prompted by media exposure. The study suggests that displaying people with broad age ranges in media actually changes young adults' future self-continuity, leading them to show more patience in an intertemporal setting.

keywords
self-continuity, media image, intertemporal preference, age perception, optimism, 미래 자기 연결성, 미디어 내 이미지, 시간 간 선택, 지연 보상, 나이 지각, 낙관성, 여성

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues