The Morphological Processing of Korean Compound Words with Saisios

사이시옷 합성어의 재인에서 형태소 처리의 특징을 밝히기 위해 구성 성분 점화법을 이용하여 실험을 실시하였다. 사이시옷 합성어의 제1 구성성분을 점화어로 제공하였으며, 사이시옷 유지, 사이시옷 제거, 무관련 통제 단어의 3가지 점화 조건이 표적어의 어휘판단에 미치는 영향을 비교하였다. 실험 결과, 2음절 합성어에서는 점화 효과가 나타나지 않았으나, 3음절 합성어에서는 사이시옷 유지/제거에 관계없이 구성형태소 점화효과가 나타났다. 실험 결과를 바탕으로 한국어 심성어휘집과 단어재인과정에서 형태소 표상과 처리에 대해 논의하였다.

keywords: 단어재인, 사이시옷, 형태소분리, 합성어, 단어길이, word recognition, saisios, morphological processing, compound words, word length

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to examine the morphological processing in visual recognition of Korean compound words with saisios. Saisios is one single consonant inserted between constituent morphemes of a compound when a phonological change takes place for the compound. Using the constituent priming method, for each trial, either the first constituent morpheme or an unrelated word was presented masked prior to the presentation of a compound target. The results showed no priming effects for bisyllabic compounds, but significant priming effects for trisyllabic compounds irrespective of whether the saisios was removed from the prime or not. Based on the results, the role of morphology in the representation and processing of Korean compound words was discussed.

keywords: 단어재인, 사이시옷, 형태소분리, 합성어, 단어길이, word recognition, saisios, morphological processing, compound words, word length

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논문 상세

Vol.28 No.4

사이시옷 합성어의 재인에서 구성성분 분리

The Morphological Processing of Korean Compound Words with Saisios

초록

Abstract

참고문헌

한국심리학회지: 인지 및 생물