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The Influence of an Elder's Role of Counselor on Counseling Result -Reporting Style Based on ‘Story Making Methods’-

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2010, v.16 no.3, pp.311-329

Abstract

It is necessarily for a counselor's role to vary according to the cultures. While an autonomy is stressed in Western horizontal society, sociability is emphasized in Korea which is a vertical authoritarian society. What is more, a lot of people look to a counselor for elder's role as a teacher or a fosterer as well as a therapist. The two basic framework of Reality Dynamic Counseling which has been developed as a counseling approach for Korean are ‘presentization for problem’ and ‘elder's role of a counselor’. An elder's role of counselor showed in real counseling case is illustrated by ‘narrative methods’ in this study. The ‘story making methods’ as one of qualitative research methods is more useful than a protocol method which has been used in studying counseling case, because it has conciseness for original text of dialogs and commentary for counseling process. The seven characteristics of Reality Dynamic Counseling such as grasping the real cause, understanding mind,, emphasizing interpersonal factor, emphasis on role, utilizing confrontation, emphasizing the relationship of parent-child, and facilitating sociability are reflected in such an elder's role of counselor.

keywords
sociability, a fosterer, an elder's role, story making methods, Reality Dynamic Counseling, 사회성, 양육자, 어른역할, 이야기 방식, 현실역동 상담

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Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues