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A Meta-analysis of Variables related to Work-family Conflict and Work-family Enhancement: Focused on Social Support

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2021, v.27 no.1, pp.113-138
https://doi.org/10.20406/kjcs.2021.2.27.1.113



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Abstract

In this study, a meta-analysis was conducted on a total of 34 studies (14 academic papers, 20 dissertations in academic journals) conducted in Korea from 2000 to 2020 in order to understand the relationship between work-family conflict, work-family enhancement and social support. (N=17,530). Work-family conflict and work-family enhancement were used for analysis by dividing the direction into the case where the direction was not distinguished, the direction from work to home, and from home to work. The social support was divided into family, spouse, organization, supervisor, coworker, and not classified according to support resource, and a subgroup analysis was conducted. Depending on the type of support, a subgroup analysis was conducted by dividing into emotional, instrumental, informational, and appraisal support. As a result of the analysis, both support resources and types showed a significant relationship with work-family conflict and work-family enhancement. It was confirmed that the most significant relationship was changed according to each sub-factor and the direction of conflict and enhancement. Based on the above research results, the implications and limitations of this study were presented and directions for future research were suggested.

keywords
일-가정 갈등, 일-가정 향상, 일-가정 양립, 사회적 지지, 메타분석, work-family conflict, work-family enhancement, work-family reconciliation, social support, meta-analysis

Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues