바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

logo

  • P-ISSN1229-0661
  • E-ISSN1229-0661
  • KCI

한국인 범법자들을 대상으로 한Buss- Perry 공격성 검사지에 대한 요인구조 분석

Factor Structure of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire for a Korean Offender Population

한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제 / Korean Psychological Journal of Culture and Social Issues, (P)1229-0661; (E)1229-0661
2005, v.11 no.2, pp.47-71
이수정 (경기대학교)

초록

최근 국내에서는 폭력사건이 크게 증가함에 따라, 범죄행위를 계층간의 갈등이나 비행환경으로 인한 영향으로 해석하려는 사회학적인 원인론보다 범죄자 개인의 역동적인 심리로서 해명하고자 하는 추세가 현저하게 증가하고 있다. 이 같은 추세를 반영하여 본 연구에서는 범죄행위를 사회적인 현상으로보다는 개인적인 문제로 간주하고 심리학적인 이론을 범죄행위에 적용하여 보고자 시도하였다. 공격성을 폭력행위의 기본적인 심리성향으로 간주하고, 공격성을 측정하는 도구로 알려진 BPAQ로 측정된 공격성향과 폭력적인 범죄력간의 관련성을 탐색하였다. 한편 BPAQ의 교차문화 타당도 역시 확인하였는데, 이는 하위문화나 사회계층에 따라 공격행동의 표현양태나 경험방식이 다를 수 있다는 이론적 가설을 확인하기 위해서였다. 변량분석과 인과모형분석 결과, 한국판 BPAQ 단축형은 상당히 만족할만한 수준의 교차문화 타당도를 지녔으며, 국내 범법자들의 폭력행위에 대한 설명력도 적절한 수준인 것으로 확인되었다. 부가적으로 BPAQ의 하위요인들에 대한 내적 구조를 확인적 요인 분석하였다.

keywords
BPAQ, aggression, offenders, 공격성, 범법자, BPAQ, aggression, offenders

Abstract

The unexpected increase of violent crimes in Korea urges people to look for more dynamic explanations of criminal behavior other than sociological eugenics such as a struggle between social classes or assimilation to deviant social environment. In this study, criminal behavior is treated as personal matter according to the tradition of psychological theories of crime rather than sociological phenomenon. Furthermore, aggression is supposed to be one of the most basic dispositional characteristics of violent acts. Therefore, this study explored the relationship between aggression measured by BPAQ and criminality evaluated based on seriousness of criminal offenses. On the other hand, the cross-validity of BPAQ was also investigated since prevalence and expressive forms of violence is known to vary across cultures and even within a society. The variance analyses and causal modeling presented that BPAQ had satisfactory level of cross-validity and dispositional aggression measured by BPAQ might have causal effect on criminality of Korean offenders. Additionally, a theoretical internal structure of BPAQ had been confirmed to be reasonable by confirmatory factor analyses.

keywords
BPAQ, aggression, offenders, 공격성, 범법자, BPAQ, aggression, offenders

참고문헌

1.

(1983) Psychological mechanisms of aggression, Academic Press

2.

(1983) The control of human aggression:An optimistic perspective,

3.

(1980) Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures,

4.

(1973) Words and symbols as stimuli to aggressive responses The control of aggression,

5.

(1989) Frustration-aggression hypothesis:Examination and reformulation,

6.

(1997) On the dimensionality of the Buss/Perry Aggression Questionnaire,

7.

(1982) Radical criminology:An explication,

8.

(1993) Alternative ways of assessing model fit, Sage Publications

9.

(2001) Refining the architecture of aggression:A measurement model for the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire,

10.

(2001) Do people aggress to improve their mood? Catharsis beliefs Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

11.

(1961) The Psychology of Aggression, Wiley

12.

(1971) The Control of Aggression and Violence, Academic Press

13.

(1957) An inventory for assessing different kinds of hostility,

14.

(1992) The Aggression Questionnaire,

15.

(1974) The effects of choice and source of constraint on children's attributions of preference,

16.

(1996) Social information-processing mechanisms in reactive and proactive aggression,

17.

(1959) Class and Class Conflict in Industrial society, Stanford University Press

18.

(2003) Factor structure of the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire Manuscript submitted for publication,

19.

(1980) Social cognition and children's aggressive behavior,

20.

(1986) A social information processing model of social competence in children The Minnesota symposium on child psychology,

21.

(1991) The structure and function of reactive and proactive aggression The development and treatment of childhood aggression,

22.

(1990) Hostile attributional biases in severely aggressive adolescents Journal of Abnormal Psychology,

23.

(1978) Effect of retaliation on causal attributions concerning attack,

24.

(1997) Early prediction of violent and non-violent youthful offending European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 5,

25.

(2001) The role of the victim and function of aggression in intrafamilial homicide,

26.

(1990) Intimate Violence in Families, Sage Publications Inc

27.

(1995) Confirmatory factor analysis of the aggression questionnaire,

28.

(1997) A further evaluation of the Aggression Questionnaire:issue of validity and reliability,

29.

(1988) An information processing model for the development of aggression,

30.

(1993) A validation study of the Novaco Anger Inventory,

31.

(1995) Japan-US comparison of responses to depression scale items among adult workers,

32.

(1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Why do bad moods increase self-defeating behavior? Emotion

33.

(2000) abuse and dependence in juvenile offenders Institute of Law University of Virginia,

34.

(1983) Early predictors of male delinquency:A review,

35.

(1997) Key issues in the development of aggression and violence from childhood to early adulthood,

36.

(2001) Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention,

37.

(1991) escalation and desistance in juvenile offending and their correlates Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology,

38.

(1986) A Primer in Radical Criminology,

39.

(1996) An evaluation of incremental fit indices A clarification of mathematical and empirical properties,

40.

(1996) Psychometric evaluation of the Dutch version of the Aggression Questionnaire,

41.

(1993) Adolescence-limited and life-course-persistent antisocial behavior:A developmental taxonomy,

42.

(2001) Psychometric evaluation on the Japanese adaptation of the Aggression Questionnaire,

43.

(1981) Continuity in aggressive and withdrawn,

44.

(1983) The development of aggression Handbook of child psychology,

45.

(2000) The moderating effect of trivial triggering provocation on displaced aggression Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

46.

(2003) Relationship between verbal and physical aggression in dementia Paper presented at the meeting of International College of Geriatric Psychoneuropharmacology Retrieved from July from International College of Geriatric Psychoneuropharmacology Web site http,

47.

(1973) The effects of intentions and consequences on children's evaluations of aggression,

48.

(1983) Attributional bias in aggressive adolescent boys and girls,

49.

(2003) Supreme Public Prosecutors' Office of Republic of Korea Analytical Report on Crimes Written in Korean,

50.

(2001) Effects of social exclusion on aggressive behavior Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

51.

(1996) Factor structure and convergent validity of the aggression questionnaire in an offender population,

한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제