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Effects of Independent-Interdependent Self-Construal on Social Anxiety in South Korea and Japan:Mediational Effects of Self-Esteem and Public Self-Consciousness

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2005, v.19 no.4, pp.49-60


(University of Massachusetts)

Abstract

The present study is dealing the influence of independent-interdependent self-construal on social anxiety and the mediational effects of self-esteem and public self-consciousness in South Korea and Japan. Participants were 164 university students in Korea and 152 university students in Japan. As a result, the goodness of fitness of the proposed model was acceptable. More specifically, in both countries independent self-construal was found to have inhibitory influence on social anxiety indirectly through self-esteem and interdependent self-construal was found to have facilitatory influence on social anxiety indirectly through public self-consciousness. The results also showed that in Korea the influence of self-esteem on public self-consciousness is significant, but in Japan that influence is not significant. Lastly, the results were interpreted as suggesting that self-esteem can play a moderational role in the relation between public self-consciousness and social anxiety.

keywords
South Korea, Japan, Independent Self-Construal, Interdependent Self-Construal, Self- Esteem, Public Self-Consciousness, Social Anxiety, 한국, 일본, 상호독립적 자기관, 상호협조적 자기관, 자아존중감, 공적자기의식, 대인불안

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