바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology

ISSN : 1229-0653

Article Contents

Prev
e-Submission

Vol.19 No.3
Citation Share

The Effect of Hostile and Benevolent Sexism on theAttitudes Toward Female Subgroups

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2005, v.19 no.3, pp.117-133






& (2005). The Effect of Hostile and Benevolent Sexism on theAttitudes Toward Female Subgroups. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 19(3), 117-133.
  • Downloaded
  • Viewed
PDF Download

Abstract

The present study investigated the effect of hostile and benevolent sexism on the attitudes towards female subgroups. 1540 respondents(males 772, females 768) evaluated 12 female groups in terms of the trait characteristics of ability and warmth, and attitudes(measured by feeling thermometer scales) on a survey questionnaire. Four clusters(i. e., professional women, prostitutes, housewives and female counselors) of females subgroups were obtained on the basis of the ability and the warmth ratings. The results demonstrated that hostile sexism was related to the negative attitudes toward female subgroups who were considered as rather nontraditional by the society, compared to the traditional subgroups. This tendency was prominent in male respondents. On the other hand, benevolent sexism was related to the positive attitudes toward female subgroups of career women, housewives and female counselors, while it was associated with negative attitudes toward the prostitute subgroup. The latter effect was stronger among female respondents. These results demonstrated that the benevolent sexism was a new form of sexism, which differed from the traditional meaning of sexism.

keywords
hostile sexism, benevolent sexism, attitudes toward female subgroups, attitudes toward female sexual deviants, 적대적 성차별주의, 온정적 성차별주의, 여성 하위집단, 태도

Reference

1.

김양희, (2000) 한국형 남녀평등의식검사(K-GES) 개발. ,

2.

김혜숙, (2005) 소수 집단과 다수 집단의 심리 과정 적대적 성차별주의와 온정적 성차별주의,

3.

안미영, (2005) 적대적/온정적 성차별주의와 전제/민주 방식의 여성 지도자에 대한 평가 사회 및 성격,

4.

김혜숙 ; 안미영 ; 안상수, (2005) 한국형 양가적 성차별주의 척도(K-ASI) 개발 및 타당화 연구, 한국심리학회지: 사회및성격

5.

Abrams, D.,, (2003) Perceptions of stranger and acquaintance and stran- ger rape The role of benevolent and hostile sexism in victim blame and rape proclivity ,

6.

Fiske, S. T.,, (2002) Compe- tence and warmth respectively follow from perceived status and competition,

7.

Glick, (1997) The two faces of Adam Ambivalent sexism and polarized attitudes toward women,

8.

Glick, (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychol- ogy,

9.

Glick, (2001a) hostile and benevolent sexism as complementary justifications,

10.

Glick, P., , (2001b) Advances in experimental social psychology, Academic Press

11.

Glick, P.,, (2000) Beyond prejudice as a simple antipathy Hostile and benevolent sexism across cultures Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

12.

Hair, J. E. Jr., , (1995) Multivariate data analysis, Prentice-Hall

13.

Jost, J. T., , (2005) Exposure to benevolent sexism and complementary gender stereotypes Consequencies for specific and diffuse forms of system justification Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

14.

(1972) The Attitudes Toward Women Scale JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology,

15.

Swim, (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology

e-Submission OA Policy