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Validation of the Korean Version ofSnyder's Dispositional Hope Scale

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2008, v.22 no.2, pp.1-16
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2008.22.2.001



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Abstract

This examined validity estimates of the Korean version of Snyder's Dispositional Hope Scale (K-DHS). Participants were 237 college and/or graduate students who completed the research packet. The exploratory factor analysis results favored the one-factor structure of the K-DHS in this sample over the original two-factor structure of hope (Snyder et al., 1991). Study results also suggested that the K-DHS was a reliable instrument. In addition, various estimates of validity of the K-DHS were established with the criterion measures in conceptually expected ways. For example, the K-DHS was correlated positively with measures of self-efficacy, optimism, and positive affect, but negatively with ineffective problem-solving appraisal, negative affect, and hopelessness. This study discussed potential cultural differences in the concept of hope, the utility of the K-DHS, and study limitations.

keywords
Hope, the hope scale, Reliability, Validity, Positive psychology, 희망, 희망척도, 신뢰도, 타당도, 긍정심리학, Hope, the hope scale, Reliability, Validity, Positive psychology

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