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Social Environment of Creativity: Historiometric Study on the Domains of Korean Modern Painting and Novel Writing

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2013, v.27 no.4, pp.29-46
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2013.27.4.002


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Abstract

Using historiometric method, this article analyzed the characteristics of the two creative domains of Korean modern novel writing and modern painting, and explored the socio-developmental conditions that yielded creative outputs in each domain. In study 1, the career landmarks of those two domains were compared and it was discovered that Korean modern novel writing required faster ideation than painting and also its ideation-output ratio was higher than painting. We explained this result in the historical contexts of the two domains. Based on these domain characteristics, in study 2 we tested the effects of social factors in developmental period such as birth order, parental loss and traumatic experience, and the effects of factors in active period such as competition, mentors and versatility to the creators' lifetime eminence. There were domain-general positive effect of traumatic experience in developmental period, domain-specific effect of versatility, and domain-specific negative effect of number of mentors. Finally, we discussed the implications of this study.

keywords
creativity, creative development, creative environment, domain specificity of creativity, historiometry, 창조성, 창조성 발달, 창조성의 환경, 창조성의 영역 특성, 역사측정학

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Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology