바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

Development and Validation of a Coping Styles with Envy Scale

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2018, v.32 no.3, pp.39-57
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2018.32.3.003



  • Downloaded
  • Viewed

Abstract

This research reported the development and psychometric properties of the coping styles with envy scale. Envy is a painful and unpleasant emotion that results from an upward social comparison, leading to either a undesirable or desirable outcome depending on the coping styles. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted using two samples. Analyses identified three coping styles with envy: self-enhancement styles, negative evaluation about the other person, and positive evaluation about the other person. Internal consistency for three coping styles with envy scale were good. Furthermore, the association between coping styles with envy scale and the related constructs was analyzed to test construct validity. The results showed that the coping styles with envy scale was significantly related with self-esteem and the scale significantly affected negative emotions, psychological well being, and friendship, controlling for dispositional envy. Overall, the findings suggested that coping styles with envy scale was a reliable and valid scale that measure the coping styles with envy experience.

keywords
envy, coping styles, negative emotions, psychological well-being, friendship, 시기심, 선망, 대처양식, 부적정서, 심리적 안녕감, 친구관계의 질

Reference

1.

강다겸, 장재홍 (2013). 여중생의 시샘, 질투 및분노가 또래관계에서의 관계적 공격성에 미치는 영향. 한국심리학회지: 학교, 10(3), 449-470.

2.

김명소, 김혜원, 차경호 (2001). 심리적 안녕감의구성개념분석. 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 15(2), 19-39.

3.

김정수, 조한익 (2010). 낙관성과 심리적 안녕감의 관계에서 스트레스 대처와 이점발견의 매개역할. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 22(3), 797-820.

4.

김주환, 김민규, 홍세희 (2009). 구조방정식모형으로 논문쓰기. 커뮤니케이션 북스.

5.

박원모, 천성문 (2008). 초등학교 6학년 학생들의부모애착과 자아개념, 자기효능감 및 친구관계 간의 모형검증. 한국심리학회지: 학교, 5(1), 41-59.

6.

신현숙 (2005). 청소년의 낙관성 및 비관성과 심리적 적응의 관계에서 대처의 매개효과. 청소년학연구, 12(3), 165-192.

7.

원호택, 이훈진 (1997). 편집성향 집단의 자기개념과 귀인양식. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 16(2), 173-182.

8.

옥 정 (1998). 청소년기 애착 안정성과 우울성향의 관계: 지각된 유능감의 매개효과를 중심으로. 이화여자대학교 석사학위논문.

9.

이수경, 정명호, 안지영, 이기현 (2015). 선망(envy)의 유형별 선행요인과 차별적 효과. 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직, 28(3), 507-536.

10.

이순묵 (1995). 요인분석I. 서울: 학지사.

11.

정 민, 노안영 (2008). 대학생의 지각된 진로장애와 진로결정수준간의 관계: 진로결정자기효능감과 낙관성의 매개효과. 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료, 20(2), 391-405.

12.

정 송, 이순묵, 이영선, 이민수 (2011). MMPI 단축형 우울척도 개발. 한국심리학회지: 일반, 30(3), 811-830.

13.

차운아 (2009). 부러움: 한국의 "무해한 선망". 한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격, 23(2), 171-189.

14.

차운아 (2010). 부러움: 연합과 접근의 동기를 알리는 전략적 커뮤니케이션. 한국심리학회지:사회 및 성격, 24(2), 51-72

15.

Alicke, M. D., & Sedikides, C. (2009). Selfenhancement and self-protection: What they are and what they do. European Review of Social Psychology, 20(1), 1-48.

16.

Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment:individual differences and their relationship to psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16(5), 427-454.

17.

Bodenmann, G., & Cina, A. (2006). Stress and coping among stable-satisfied, stable-distressed and separated/divorced Swiss couples: a 5-year prospective longitudinal study. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 44(1-2), 71-89.

18.

Brown, J. D., & Dutton, K. A. (1995). The thrill of victory, the complexity of defeat: self-esteem and people's emotional reactions to success and failure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68(4), 712-722.

19.

Browne, M. W., & Cudeck, R. (1993). Alternative ways of assessing model fit. In K. A. Bollen &J. S. Long (Eds.), Testing structural equation models (pp 136-162). Newbury Park, CA:SAGE.

20.

Cohen-Charash, Y., & Larson, E. C. (2016). What is the nature of envy? In R. H. Smith, U. Merlone & M. K. Duffy (Eds.), Envy at work and in organizations (pp. 1-38). Oxford University Press.

21.

Cohen-Charash, Y., & Larson, E. C. (2017). An emotion divided: Studying envy is better than studying “benign” and “malicious” envy. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 26(2), 174-183.

22.

Crusius, J., & Lange, J. (2014). What catches the envious eye? Attentional biases within malicious and benign envy. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 55, 1-11.

23.

Dogan, K., & Vecchio, R. P. (2001). Managing envy and jealousy in the workplace. Compensation &Benefits Review, 33(2), 57-64.

24.

Erdil, O., & Müceldili, B. (2014). The effects of envy on job engagement and turnover intention. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150, 447-454.

25.

Farmer, C. A., & Aman, M. G. (2009). Development of the children's scale of hostility and aggression: Reactive/proactive (C-SHARP). Research in Developmental Disabilities, 30(6), 1155-1167.f

26.

Festinger, L. (1954). A theory of social comparison processes. Human relations, 7(2), 117-140.

27.

Folkman, S. (1997). Positive psychological states and coping with severe stress. Social Science &Medicine, 45(8), 1207-1221.

28.

Folkman, S., & Lazarus, R. S. (1988). Coping as a mediator of emotion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(3), 466-475.

29.

Higgins, E. T., Klein, R., & Strauman, T. (1985). Self-concept discrepancy theory: A psychological model for distinguishing among different aspects of depression and anxiety. Social Cognition, 3(1), 51-76.

30.

Little, T. D. (1997). Mean and covariance structures (MACS) analyses of cross-cultural data: Practical and theoretical issues. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 32(1), 53-76.

31.

Mullis, R. L., & Chapman, P. (2000). Age, gender, and self-esteem differences in adolescent coping styles. The Journal of Social Psychology, 140(4), 539-541.

32.

Parrott, W. G. (1991). The emotional experiences of envy and jealousy. In P. Salovey (Ed.), The psychology of envy and jealousy. New York:Guilford.

33.

Parrott, W. G., & Smith, R. H. (1993). Distinguishing the experiences of envy and jealousy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64(6), 906-920.

34.

Raja, S. N., McGee, R., & Stanton, W. R. (1992). Perceived attachments to parents and peers and psychological well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 21(4), 471-485.

35.

Rosenberg, M. (1965). The measurement of self-esteem. Society and the Adolescent Self Image, 297-307.

36.

Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069-1081.

37.

Salovey, P., & Rodin, J. (1984). Some antecedents and consequences of social-comparison jealousy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47(4), 780-792.

38.

Salovey, P., & Rodin, J. (1988). Coping with envy and jealousy. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 7(1), 15-33.

39.

Smith, R. H. (2004). Envy and its transmutations. In L. Z. Tiedens & C. W. Leach (Eds.), The social life of emotions, Cambridge University Press.

40.

Smith, R. H., & Kim, S. H. (2007). Comprehending envy. Psychological Bulletin, 133(1), 46.-64

41.

Smith, R. H., Parrott, W. G., Diener, E. F., Hoyle, R. H., & Kim, S. H. (1999). Dispositional envy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25(8), 1007-1020.

42.

Smith, R. H., Turner, T. J., Garonzik, R., Leach, C. W., Urch-Druskat, V., & Weston, C. M. (1996). Envy and schadenfreude. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 22(2), 158-168.

43.

Tai, K., Narayanan, J., & McAllister, D. J. (2012). Envy as pain: Rethinking the nature of envy and its implications for employees and organizations. Academy of Management Review, 37(1), 107-129.

44.

Takahashi, H., Kato, M., Matsuura, M., Mobbs, D., Suhara, T., & Okubo, Y. (2009). When your gain is my pain and your pain is my gain:Neural correlates of envy and schadenfreude. Science, 323(5916), 937-939.

45.

Thompson, G., Glasø, L., & Martinsen, Ø. (2016). Antecedents and consequences of envy. The Journal of Social Psychology, 156(2), 139-153.

46.

Van de Ven, N., Zeelenberg, M., & Pieters, R. (2011). Why envy outperforms admiration. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 37(6), 784-795.

47.

Vartia, M. (1996). The sources of bullyingpsychological work environment and organizational climate. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 5(2), 203-214.

48.

Watson, D., & Tellegen, A. (1985). Toward a consensual structure of mood. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 219-235.

49.

Wert, S. R., & Salovey, P. (2004). A social comparison account of gossip. Review of General Psychology, 8(2), 122-137.

Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology