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Differences in Mental Health and Job-search related Variables Between Voluntary and Involuntary Unemployed Individuals

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2006, v.11 no.1, pp.0-0









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Abstract

This study was intended to examine differences in mental health and job-search related variables between voluntary and involuntary unemployed individuals. Among people who had been unemployed for less than 2 months, 1083 involuntary unemployed individuals and 557 voluntary unemployed individuals were surveyed. Results showed that involuntary unemployed individuals had significantly higher scores on depression, anxiety, psychosomatic, and KGHQ, supporting hypothesis 1. Involuntary unemployed individuals had a significantly higher score on job intensity. However, there was no significant difference in job-search self-efficacy between two groups. Thus, hypothesis 2 was partially supported. Implications and limitations of this study were discussed.

keywords
자발적 실직, 비자발적 실직, 정신건강, 구직강도, 구직명확성, 구직효능감, voluntary unemployment, involuntary unemployment, mental health, job-search intensity, job-search self-efficacy, voluntary unemployment, involuntary unemployment, mental health, job-search intensity, job-search self-efficacy

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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology