논문 상세
- 2024 (29권)
- 2023 (28권)
- 2022 (27권)
- 2021 (26권)
- 2020 (25권)
- 2019 (24권)
- 2018 (23권)
- 2017 (22권)
- 2016 (21권)
- 2015 (20권)
- 2014 (19권)
- 2013 (18권)
- 2012 (17권)
- 2011 (16권)
- 2010 (15권)
- 2009 (14권)
- 2008 (13권)
- 2007 (12권)
- 2006 (11권)
- 2005 (10권)
- 2004 (9권)
- 2003 (8권)
- 2002 (7권)
- 2001 (6권)
- 2000 (5권)
- 1999 (4권)
- 1998 (3권)
- 1997 (2권)
- 1996 (1권)
섭식장애 신념척도의 개발 및 타당화 - 여대생을 중심으로 -
Validation of the Korean Version of Testable Assumption Questionnaire-Eating Disorders (TAQ-ED) in Female University Students
박중규 (대구대학교)
초록
Hinrichsen과 Garry, Waller(2006)가 개발한 섭식장애 신념척도를 한국어로 번안하여 요인구조를 확인하고, 섭식장애 척도 및 초기 부적응 도식 질문지와의 상호상관과 중다회귀분석을 통해 번안된 척도의 타당도를 검증하였다. 여대생 589명(연령: 18-25세)을 대상으로 한 요인분석 결과 3개의 요인이 전체 분산의 46.3%를 설명하였다. 각 요인은 비만에 대한 타인관점 부정적 신념(23.0%), 체중증가에 대한 부정적 신념(12.2%), 감정조절에 대한 부정적 신념(11.1%)으로 각각 명명되었다. 섭식장애 신념척도의 3개 하위 요인은 섭식장애척도의 8개 하위 요인과는 상관계수가 .13∼.51 (p<.01)이었고, 초기 부적응 도식 질문지의 18개 하위요인과는 상관계수가 .09∼.35 (p<.01)였다. 섭식장애 신념에 유의한 영향을 미치는 초기 부적응 도식은 중다회귀분석 결과 부정성/비관주의, 승인/인정추구, 정서적 결핍, 자기희생, 복종, 결함/수치심 도식으로 나타났다. 본 도구는 섭식 문제행동을 보이는 내담자의 부정적 신념을 평가하는 도구로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단되었으며, 끝으로 연구의 한계와 추가적 고려사항을 논의하였다.
- keywords
- eating disorder, negative belief, early maladaptive schema, 섭식장애, 섭식장애 신념, 초기 부적응 도식
Abstract
We developed the Korean Version of Testable Assumption Questionnaire-Eating Disorders(TAQ-ED) originally by Hinrichsen, Garry and Waller(2006). We identified the reliability and validity of TAQ-ED which assess the negative beliefs related with eating disorders. TAQ-ED was administered with Eating Disorders Inventory(EDI) and shortened version of Young Schema Questionnaire(YSQ-S3A) for female undergraduate students(N=589) who lived in Daegu, Korea. Among them, 100 students were conducted TAQ-ED repeatedly after 4 weeks. As a result, Cronbach's α were .76∼.85 and test-retest reliability coefficients(r) were .75∼.84 for total and subscale scores. Factor analysis showed three-factors structure which accounted for 46.3% of the total variance. These results showed some difference with the original questionnaire but three subscale factors were classified into similar pattern. So, negative beliefs about other person's perspective on obesity(23.0%), negative beliefs about weight control(12.2%) and negative beliefs about emotion dysregulation(11.1%) were founded. The results of the correlation analysis between TAQ-ED and EDI were significant(r=.13∼.51, p<.01). The correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted with TAQ-ED and YSQ-S3A. The results of the correlation analysis were significant(r=.09∼.35, p<.01). The results of the multiple regression analysis showed that Eating disorder beliefs were predicted partially by the negativity/pessimism, approval-seeking/recognition-seeking, emotional deprivation, self-sacrifice, subjugation, defectiveness/shame schema. The TAQ-ED can be used as objective instrument for assessing negative beliefs of clients who have eating problems. Finally, several limitations, implications and the necessity of future study were discussed.
- keywords
- eating disorder, negative belief, early maladaptive schema, 섭식장애, 섭식장애 신념, 초기 부적응 도식
참고문헌
권석만 (2008). 현대이상심리학. 서울: 학지사.
김정욱 (2000). 섭식장애. 서울: 학지사.
김희연 (2006). 심리도식 가족응집성-적응성 스트레스취약성과 자살생각의 관련성. 성신여자대학교 대학원 석사학위 논문.
박윤선 (2008). 다이어트 경험, 심리도식 및 섭식귀인양식이 섭식문제에 미치는 영향. 계명대학교 대학원석사학위 논문.
박찬섭 (2000). 청소년의 자아개념 및 완벽주의와 섭식장애와의 관계. 원광대학교 대학원 박사학위 논문.
유희정, 한오수, 정운진, 김성윤, 김창윤, 이철, 박인호 (1996). 섭식장애자의 심리적 특성. 정신의학, 5(1), 138-144.
이민규, 고영택, 이혜경, 황을지, 이영호 (2001). 한국판식사태도검사-26(Eating Attitude Test-26: KEAT-26)의 타당화. 정신신체의학, 9(2), 153-163.
이민규, 이영호, 박세현, 손창호, 정영조, 홍성국, 이병관, 장필립, 윤애리(1998), 한국판 식사태도검사-26(The Korean Version of Eating Attitude Test-26:KEAT-26) 표준화 연구 I : 신뢰도 및 요인분석. 정신신체의학, 6(2), 155-175
이정윤 (2003). 여대생의 이상식사행동 수준에 따른 심리적, 정서적 특성. 한국심리학회지: 임상, 15(1), 111-124.
Cooper, M. J. (1997). Cognitive therapy of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: A review. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 25, 113-145.
Cooper, M. J. (1997). Cognitive therapy of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa: Progress, development and future directions. Clinical Psychology Review, 25, 511-531.
Cooper, M. J., Cohen-Tovee, E., Todd, G., Wells, A., & Tovee, M. (1997). The eating disorder belief questionnaire: Preliminary development. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 35, 381-388.
Cooper, M. J., Rose, K. S., & Turner, H. (2006). The specific content of core beliefs and schema in aldolescent girls and low in eating disorder symptoms. Eating Behaviors. 7, 27-35.
Cooper, M. J., Todd, G., & Wells, A. (1998). Content, origins, and consequences of dysfunctional beliefs in anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 12, 213-230.
Cooper, M. J., Wells, A., & Todd, G. (2004). Cognitive theory of bulimia nervosa. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 43, 1-16.
Cooper, M. J., Whitehead, L., & Boughton, N. (2004). Eating Disorders. In J. Bennett-Levy, G. Butler, M. Fennell, A. Hackmann, M. Mueller, & D. Westbrook (Eds.), ler, & guide to behavioural experiments in cognitive therapy (pp. 267-284). Oxford: Oxford Unversity Press.
Cooper, P. J. (1995). Eating disorders and their relationship to mood and anxiety disorder. In C. G. Fairburn, & K. D. Brownell (Eds.), Eating disorders and obesity: a comprehensive handbook (pp. 159-164). New York: Guilford Press.
Fairburn, C. G., & Beglin, S. J. (1994) Assessment of eating disorders: Interview or self-report uestionnaire? International Journal of Eating Disorders, 16, 363-370.
Fairburn, C. G., Cooper, Z., & Shafran, R. (2003). Cognitive behaviour therapy for eating disorders:A 'transdiagnostic' theory and treatment. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 41, 509-582.
Ganer, D. M., & Bemis, K. M. (1982). A cognitive behavioral approach to anorexia nervosa. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 123-150.
Ganer, D. M., Olmstead, M. A., & Polivy. J. (1983). Development and validation of a multidimension eating disorder inventory for anorexia nervosa and bulimia. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2(2), 15-34.
Hinrichsen, H., Garry J., & Waller, G (2006). Development and preliminary validation of the testable assumptions questionniare-eating disorders. Eating Behaviors, 7, 275-281.
Leung, N., & Price, E. (2007). Core beliefs in dieters and eating disordered women. Eating Behaviors, 8(1), 65-72.
Schmidt, N. B., Joiner, T. E., Young, J. E., & Telch, M. J. (1995). The Schema Questionnaire:Investigation of psychometric properties and the hierarchial structure of a measure of maladaptive schemas. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 19, 295-321.
Unoka, Z., Tolgyes, T., & Czobor, P. (2007). Early maladaptive schema and body mass index in subgroups of eaing disorders: A differential association. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 48, 199-204.
Vitousek, K. M. (1996). The current status of cognitive-behavioral models of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. In P. M. Salkovskis (Ed.), Frontoers of cognitive therapy (pp. 383-418). New York: Guilford Press.
Waller, G., Dickson, C., & Ohanian, V. (2001). Psychometric properties of the long and short versions of the young schema questionnaire: Core beliefs among bulimia and comparison women. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 25(2), 137-147.
Waller, G., Ohanian, V., Meyer, C., & Osman, S. (2000). Cognitive content among bulimic women. The role of core beliefs. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 28, 235-241.
Waller, G., Kennerley, H. & Ohanian, V. (2005). Schema-focussed cognitive behaviour therapy with the eating disorders. In L. P. Riso, T. du Toit, & J. E. Young (Eds.), Cognitive schema and core beliefs in psychiatric disrders: A scientist practitioner guide. New York: American Pschiatric Association.
Young, J. E. (1990). Cognitive therapy of personality disorders: A schema focused approach. Sarasota, FL: Professional Resource Exchange, Inc.
Young, J. E. (1991). Early maladaptive schemas. Unpublished manuscript.
Young, J. E. (1994). Young Parenting Inventory. New York: Cognitive Therapy Center of New York.
Young, J. E. (1998). Young Schema Questionnaire:Short form(1st ed,). New York: Schema Therapy Institute.
Young, J. E. (1999). Cognitive Therapy for Personality disorders: A schema-focused approach(rev. ed). sarasota, FL: Professional Resources Press.
Young, J. E., Klosko, J. S., & Weishaar, M. E. (2003). Schema Therapy: A Practitioner Guide. New York: Guilford Press.
- 다운로드 수
- 조회수
- 0KCI 피인용수
- 0WOS 피인용수