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The Korean Journal of Health Psychology

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Vol.22 No.3
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The Moderating Effects of Self-Compassion in the Relation of Body Dissatisfaction and Eating Disorder

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2017, v.22 no.3, pp.711-724
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2017.22.3.013


& (2017). The Moderating Effects of Self-Compassion in the Relation of Body Dissatisfaction and Eating Disorder. The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 22(3), 711-724, https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2017.22.3.013
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of body dissatisfaction and self-compassion of eating disorders, and to verify the moderating effects of self-compassion in the relationship to body dissatisfaction and eating disorders. To do this, a survey was conducted with 350 female university and graduate school students in Korea. The questionnaire was composed using scales for body dissatisfaction, self-compassion, and eating disorders. 73 respondents who responded unfaithfully or were in the obesity range using the BMI standard were excluded, and 277 responses were used for analysis. The data was analyzed through frequency analysis, correlation analysis hierarchical regression analysis and the results are shown below. First, the pattern of increase in eating disorder was shown when there was increase in body dissatisfaction. Also, when self-compassion was ‘Low,’ the slope of increase in eating disorder by the body dissatisfaction showed to increase more steeply than ‘High’ self-compassion. In other words, when self-compassion was high, there was a moderating effect of increase in eating disorders from body dissatisfaction being relatively gradual, and a significant moderating effect was schematized into a graph. First in the low eating disorder group, the control of self-compassion was not significant, but showed a significant control effect of self-compassion in the high eating disorder group. In other words, the variable of self-compassion was shown to react more effectively in the high eating disorder group than in the low eating disorder group. The result of this study implies that an application of self-compassion is required for each eating disorder symptom levels in clinical settings. Lastly, the proposals for significance, limitation, and a follow-up study for to this one are discussed.

keywords
신체불만족, 자기자비, 섭식장애, 조절효과, Body Dissatisfaction, Self-Compassion, Eating Disorder, The Moderating Effect.

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