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Association between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Media Device Addiction in Children

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2023, v.28 no.5, pp.999-1021
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2023.28.5.004
Hyeseong Kang
ppudah Ki
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Abstract

This study investigated the influence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on media device addiction using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Korean Children (PSKC), from waves 1 to 13. The ACEs predictor variables included family violence, physical abuse, emotional abuse, experiences of being bullied, parents’ death, divorce, and separation. Frequency and logistic regression analyses were conducted. The results showed that the cumulative ACEs indicated a higher odds ratio on media device addiction. Physical abuse, emotional abuse, and experiences of being bullied were statistically significant predictors of media device addiction. The factors influencing media device addiction were different by gender. Men had a higher risk of media device addiction when they experienced physical abuse or emotional abuse. For women, only emotional abuse increased the likelihood of media device addiction. The influence of ACEs on media device addiction was discussed with an emphasis on prevention and intervention strategies.

keywords
adverse childhood experiences, media device addiction, abuse, trauma-informed care
Submission Date
2023-02-26
Revised Date
2023-03-13
Accepted Date
2023-08-19

The Korean Journal of Health Psychology