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  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

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  • P-ISSN1229-0653
  • KCI

확률에 따른 심리적 거리감이 도덕적 의사결정에 미치는 영향

Can Probability Shape Moral Decisions? Probability as Psychological Distance

한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격 / Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, (P)1229-0653;
2011, v.25 no.4, pp.27-40
https://doi.org/10.21193/kjspp.2011.25.4.002
정혜승 (연세대학교)
정은경 (연세대학교)
손영우 (연세대학교)

Abstract

The present study proposes that probability (How likely is an event X to happen) would influence how people make moral decisions. When an event is unlikely, due to their uncertain and abstract nature, psychological distance is augmented and people construe these events in terms of general moral principles rather than attenuating situation-specific considerations. On the other hand, when an event is highly likely, psychological distance decreases, leading people to consider specific situational costs and benefits. 3 studies test these assumptions. Study 1 confirms probability as one dimension of psychological distance. Building on study 1, study 2 and 3 test the effect of probability in willingness to conduct positive and negative moral behavior. As predicted, when probability is low, people are more willing to act according to moral principles, exhibiting higher willingness for positive moral behavior and less willingness in being involved with negative moral behavior.

keywords
Psychological distance, Moral judgment, Probability, Construal level theory, 확률, 이해수준이론, 심리적 거리감, 도덕적 의사결정

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한국심리학회지: 사회 및 성격