The purpose of this study was to examine how SOC strategy moderate to relationship between job stressors and work-family conflicts. Models of this study were developed to test role of SOC strategy as a moderator. Data for analysis were collected through surveys in March, 2005 and February, 2006. Participants for this study were 748 male and female workers. Questionnaire was made to measure the level of SOC strategy, job stressor, and work-family conflict. SOC Scale was developed in author's previous study for the validation of the SOC Scale for Korean. Participants divided into two groups according to mean of SOC score as a high or low group. SPSS 14.0 for Window was used to test models for this study. As a result, Hierarchical multiple regression analysis showed that interaction effect of job stressor and SOC were found on work-family conflict. And workers of high SOC group report lower work-family conflicts than those of low SOC group. Implications of these results and methodological limitations of this study were discussed. Finally the tasks and direction for future study were suggested.
강혜련, (2001) 기혼 여성 직장-가정 갈등의 예측변수와 결과변수에 관한 연구, 한국심리학회지. 여성
안지연, (1997) 성공적 노화를 위한 선택,적정화,보상 책략과 대처행동양식 및 삶의 만족도의 관계(청년집단과 중?노년집단의 비교를 중심으로),
이은희, (2000) 일-가족 갈등의 통합적인 모형:유입,교차,조절효과의 공변량 분석,
장휘숙, (2003) 애착과 SOC 전략의 관계, 한국심리학회지: 발달
하미옥, (2006) 선택-최적화-보상 척도의 타당성에 관한 연구, 한국심리학회지: 산업 및 조직
하정연 ; 오윤자, (2003) 성공적인 노화를 위한 선택?적정화?보상책략 관련 변인 연구-중산층 노인을 중심으로-, 한국가정관리학회지
Baltes, B. B., (2001) Using life - span models in industrial - organizational psychology: The theory of selective optimization with compensation, Applied Developmental Sciences
Baltes, B. B., (2003) Reduction of Work-Family Conflict Through the Use of Selection,?Optimization, and Compensation Behaviors, Journal of Applied Psychology
Baltes,M.M., (1996) The many faces of dependency in old age, Cambridge University Press
Baltes,M.M., (1996) The Process of successful ageing, Ageing and Society
Baltes,P.B., (1997) On the incomplete architecture of human ontogeny: Selection, optimization, and compensation as foundation of developmental theory, American Psychologist
Baltes,P.B., (1990) Psychological perspectives on successful aging: The model of selective optimization with compensation. In : Successful aging: Perspectives from the behavioral sciences , New
Baltes, P. B., (1999) The measure of selective, optimization, and compensation. (SOC) by self-report, Max Planck Institute for Human Development
Becker,P.E., (1999) Scaling back: Dual earner couples' work - family strategies, Journal of Marriage and family
Bentler,P.M., (1980) Significance tests and goodness of fit in the analysis of covariance structures, Psychological Bulletin
Carlson,D.S., (1999) Personality and role variables as predictors of three forms of work-family conflict, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Dixon,R.A., (1995) Compensating for psychological deficits and declines: managing losses and promoting gains, Erlbaum
Dubin,R., (1956) Industrial worker's world, Social Problems
Evans, P., (1984) The changing picture of the relationship between career and family, Journal of Occupational Behavior
Freund,A.M., (2002) Life- Management Strategies of Selection, Optimization, and Compensation: Measure- ment by Self-Report and Construct Validity, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Frone, M .R., (1992) Antecedents and outcomes of work-family conflict: testing a model of the work-family interface, Journal of Applied Psychology
Gutek, B. A., (1991) Rational versus gender role explanations for work-family conflict, Journal of Applied Psychology
Lazarus R. S., (1978) Stress-related transactions between person and environment In : Perspectives in Interactional Psychology, Plenum
Lerner, R. M., (1999) The selection, optimization, and compensation model as a frame for understanding development regulation in adolescence, Manuscript submitted for publication
Marshall, C. M., (1992) The influence of employment on family interaction, well-being, and happiness, Family research: A sixty-year review
Netemeyer, R. G., (1996) Development and validation of work-family conflict scales, Journal of Applied Psychology
Rizzo, J. R., (1970) Role conflict and ambiguity in complex organizations, Administrative Science Quarterly
Rosebaum, M., (1999) Egalitarian marriages, spousal support, resourcefulness, and psychological distress among Israeli working woman, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Silvia,S., (1988) Effects of Sampling Error and Model Misspecification on Goodness-of-fit Indices for?Structural Equation Models,
Stoeva, A. Z., (2002) Negative affectivity, role stress, and work-family conflict, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Thompson, C. A., (1999) When Work-Family Benefits are not enough: The Influence of Work-Family Culture on Benefits Utilization, Organizational Attachment, and Work- Family Conflict, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Wiese, B. S., (2002) Subjective career success and emotional well-being: Longitudinal predictive power of selection, optimization, and compensation, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Wiese, B. S., (2000) selection, optimization, and compensation: An action-related approach to work and partnership, Journal of Vocational Behavior
Wrosch, C., (2003) The importance of goal disengagement in adaptive self-regulation: When giving up is beneficial, Self and Identity