바로가기메뉴

본문 바로가기 주메뉴 바로가기

ACOMS+ 및 학술지 리포지터리 설명회

  • 한국과학기술정보연구원(KISTI) 서울분원 대회의실(별관 3층)
  • 2024년 07월 03일(수) 13:30
 

logo

대학생의 음악선호와 웰빙 간의 관계

The Relationship between Music Preference and Well-being of College Students

한국심리학회지: 건강 / The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, (P)1229-070X; (E)2713-9581
2008, v.13 no.2, pp.497-511
https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2008.13.2.012
박정양 (삼육대학교)
서경현 (삼육대학교)

초록

본 연구는 음악선호가 삶의 만족, 삶의 기대, 부정 정서 및 긍정 정서, 주관적 행복 등 주관적 웰빙과 어떤 관계가 있는지를 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 연구의 참여자는 344명의 남녀 대학생(남: 161, 여: 183)이었고, 그들의 연령 분포는 17세에서 37세(M=21.35, SD=2.43) 사이였다. 본 연구에서 사용된 심리검사는 음악선호검사, Diener 등의 삶의 만족 척도와 그것을 변형한 삶의 기대 척도, 정서빈도검사, Lyubomirsky와 Lepper의 주관적 행복 척도이다. 연구자들에 의해 개발된 음악선호검사는 비교적 안정된 요인구조를 나타냈다. 분석 결과, 음악을 선호하는 대학생이 그렇지 않은 대학생보다 삶에 더 큰 기대를 가지고 있었다. 음악 활동과 고전음악 선호는 삶의 만족과 정적 상관이 있었다. 음악의 심리적 효용성 추구는 주관적 행복은 물론 그것과 부적 상관이 있는 부정 정서와도 정적 상관을 보였다. 한편, 음악의 심리적 효용성 추구로는 삶의 기대의 변량을 약 8.5%정도까지 설명할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 음악의 치유 효과 외에도 웰빙 효과도 있을 수 있다는 것을 시사한다.

keywords
music preferences, well-being, satisfaction with life, expectancy of satisfactory life, happiness, music preferences, well-being, satisfaction with life, expectancy of satisfactory life, happiness, 음악선호, 웰빙, 삶의 만족, 삶의 기대, 행복

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between music preferences and subjective well-being, such as satisfaction with life, expectancy of satisfactory life, negative emotions, positive emotions, and subjective happiness. The participants were 344 college students (161 males and 183 females), whose ages ranged from 17 to 37 (M=21.35, SD=2.43). The instruments utilized in the present study were Music Preference Questionnaire, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Scale for expectancy of satisfactory life, Emotion Frequency Test, and Subjective Happiness Scale. Music Preference Questionnaire showed relatively satisfactory level of reliability and validity. Result indicated that students with higher music preferences showed more strong expectancy of satisfactory life than those with lower music preferences. Correlational analysis revealed that preferences of musical activity and classic music were positively associated with satisfaction with life, whereas pursuit of psychological effects in music was positively associated with negative emotions as well as subjective happiness. A regression analysis revealed that pursuit of psychological effects in music accounted for around 8.5% variance of expectancy of satisfactory life. The present findings suggest that music may have the well-being effect as well as the healing effect.

keywords
music preferences, well-being, satisfaction with life, expectancy of satisfactory life, happiness, music preferences, well-being, satisfaction with life, expectancy of satisfactory life, happiness, 음악선호, 웰빙, 삶의 만족, 삶의 기대, 행복

참고문헌

1.

김정호, (2007) 삶의 만족 및 삶의 기대와 스트레스 및 웰빙의 관계: 동기상태이론의 적용, 한국심리학회지: 건강

2.

김정호, (2000) 조금 더 행복해지기:복지정서의 환경-행동 목록, 학지사

3.

김정호, (2006) 동기상태이론 : 스트레스와 웰빙의 통합적 이해, 한국심리학회지: 건강

4.

박정양, (2007) 음악이 스트레스로부터의 심혈관계 반응과 정서 반응 회복에 미치는 영향, 한국심리학회지: 건강

5.

이유미 ; 금명자, (2005) 음악과 음악경력이 긴장이완을 위한 안내심상에 미치는 영향, 한국심리학회지: 상담 및 심리치료

6.

조명한, (1998) 삶의 질에 대한 국가간 비교, 집문당

7.

한정희, (2000) 음악과 행복, 도서출판 처용

8.

Allen,K., (1994) Effects of music on cardiovascular reactivity among surgeons, Journal of the American Medical Association

9.

Anderson, R., (1991) Distraction, control, and dental stress, Journal of Applied Social Psychology

10.

Ashley,M., (2002) Singing, gender and health: Perspectives from boys singing in a church choir, Health Education

11.

Basagaoglu, I., (2004) The physiological and psychological effects of classical music and pop music on female high school students, Yeni Symposium

12.

Cattell,R.B., (1954) Musical preferences and personality diagnosis: A factorization of one hundred and twenty themes, Journal of Social Psychology

13.

Chafin, S., (2004) Music can facilitate blood pressure recovery from stress, British Journal of Health Psychology

14.

Cook,N., (1998) Music:A very short introduction, Oxford University Press

15.

Diener,E., (1984) Subjective well-being, Psychological Bulletin

16.

Diener, E., (1985) The Satisfaction with Life Scale, Journal of Personality Assessment

17.

Diener, E., (1999) Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress, Psychological Bulletin

18.

Gerdner,L., (1999) The effects of individualized vs. classical 'relaxation' music on the frequency of agitation in elderly persons with Alzheimer's disease and related disorders, Dissertation Abstracts International

19.

Glynn, L., (2002) The role of rumination in recovery from reactivity: Cardiovascular consequences of emotional states, Psychosomatic Medicine

20.

Goff, L., (1997) Music listening and STgA levels in patients undergoing a dental procedure, International Journal of Arts Medicine

21.

Good, M., (1999) Relief of postoperative pain with jaw relaxation, music and their combination, Pain

22.

Hanser,S., (1985) Music therapy and stress reduction research, Journal of Music Therapy

23.

Harkvoort,L., (2002) A music therapy anger management program for forensic offenders, Music Therapy Perspectives

24.

Hatta,T., (1991) Can antistress music tapes reduce mental stress, Stress Medicine

25.

Iwanaga, M., (1999) Subjective and physiological responses to music stimuli controlled over activity and preference, Journal of Music Therapy

26.

Krumhansl,C.L., (1997) An exploratory study of musical emotions and psychophysiology, Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology

27.

Lyubomirsky,S., (1999) A measure of subjective happiness: Preliminary reliability and construct validation, Social Indicators Research

28.

Mills,B.D., (1996) Effects of music on assertive behaviour during exercise by mid school-age students, Perception and Motor Skills

29.

North, A. C., (2004) Use of music in everyday life, Music Perception

30.

Perert,I., (2001) Music and Emotion, Oxford University Press

31.

Rentfrow, P. J., (2003) The Do Re Mi’'s of Everyday Life: The Structure and Personality Correlates of Music Preferences, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology

32.

Rio, R. E., (2003) Music therapy for juvenile offenders in residential treatment, Music Therapy Perspective

33.

Robb, S. L, (1995) The Effect of Music assisted relaxation on preoperative anxiety, Journal of Music Therapy

34.

Seligman,M.E.P., (1975) Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death, W. H. Freeman

35.

Seligman,M.E.P., (2002) Authentic happiness, Free Press

36.

Teague, A. K., (2006) Group Music Therapy with Women who have Experienced Intimate Partner Violence, Music Therapy Perspectives

한국심리학회지: 건강