The Korean Journal of Health Psychology
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- KOREAN
- P-ISSN1229-070X
- E-ISSN2713-9581
- KCI
A Relationship of Personality and Hypochondriacal Illness Attitudes
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Abstract
Hypochondriasis is defined as a preoccupation with fears of having, or the idea that one has, a serious disease based on a misinterpretation of one or more bodily signs or symptoms. It is well known that one's distorted attitudes and beliefs about illness are essential features in developing hypochondriasis. The objectives of this study were to examine a relationship of hypochondriacal illness attitudes, Preoccupation to Illness and Concern to Health, in connection to Five-Factor Personality Model and Anxiety Sensitivity. And this study was to find out the most predictive personality factor in explaining hypochondriacal illness attitudes among Korean non-clinical sample. 607 undergraduates completed the NEO-PI-R(Costa & McCrae, 1992), the Anxiety Sensitivity Index- Revised(Taylor1998), and Illness Attitudes Scale(Kellner, 1986). The results also suggest that previously observed positive associations between Neuroticism and Anxiety Sensitivity, and hypochondriacal illness attitudes, and negative associations between Extraversion, Agreeableness and hypochondriacal illness attitudes. Anxiety Sensitivity was a most significant predictor of general hypochondriacal concerns, and especially of Preoccupations to Illness, that is the higher order factor of the IAS. The results of this study strongly suggest hypochondriasis lies on a continuum and represents an individual difference variable, such as personality factors.
- keywords
- 5요인 성격, 불안민감성, 질병태도, 질병에 대한 집착, 건강에 대한 관심, 건강염려증, 5 factor model of personality, anxiety sensitivity, illness attitudes, preoccupation to illness, concern to health, hypochondriasis, 5 factor model of personality, anxiety sensitivity, illness attitudes, preoccupation to illness, concern to health, hypochondriasis
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