대학생의 거부민감성이 우울증상에 미치는 영향에 대한 인지적 정서조절의 중재효과
The Moderational Effects of Cognitive Emotion Regulation strategies in the Relationship between Rejection Sensitivity and Depressive Symptoms
박기환 (가톨릭대학교)
초록
본 연구에서는 거부민감성이 우울증상에 미치는 영향에 대해 인지적 정서조절 전략이 중재하는지를 검증하고 인지적 정서조절 전략이 거부민감성으로 인한 우울증상에 치료적 요인으로 적용될 가능성을 경험적으로 확인하고자 하였다. 대학생 278명을 대상으로 거부민감성 척도, 인지적 정서조절 척도, 우울성향 척도를 사용하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 인지적 정서조절 전략의 하위요인인 수용 전략과 타인비난이 거부민감성과 우울증상 간의 관계에서 중재효과를 나타내었다. 즉 거부민감성이 있는 개인이 수용전략을 사용할수록 우울증상이 더욱 더 감소되었으며, 거부민감성을 가진 개인이 타인 비난을 사용할수록 우울증상이 더욱 더 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 이를 토대로 본 연구의 결과가 거부민감성으로 인한 우울증상의 이해와 치료에 시사하는 바를 이론적 및 임상적 관점에서 논의하였고, 본 연구의 제한점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언에 관해 논의하였다.
- keywords
- rejection sensitivity, cognitive emotion regulation strategies, acceptance, other blame, depressive symptoms., 거부민감성, 우울증, 인지적 정서 조절 전략, 수용, 타인비난
Abstract
Rejection sensitivity is the disposition to anxiously expect, readily perceive, and intensely react to rejection. People high in rejection sensitivity are at risk for interpersonal and personal distress. In present study, the authors investigated the question whether or not the cognitive emotion regulation strategies would have therapeutic effects on the relationship between rejection sensitivity and depressive symptoms. In order to answer the question, hierarchical regression analyses were conducted. The results of analyses showed that the cognitive emotion regulation buffered high rejection sensitive people from depressive symptomatology. Specifically, among cognitive emotion regulation strategies, acceptance and other blame are interacted with rejection sensitivity. These findings suggest that it may serve as a protective factor particulary in rejection sensitive people with depressive symptoms. Finally, the authors discussed the implications of present study in theoretical and clinical manner. and, the limitations of this study were discussed along with suggestions for further research.
- keywords
- rejection sensitivity, cognitive emotion regulation strategies, acceptance, other blame, depressive symptoms., 거부민감성, 우울증, 인지적 정서 조절 전략, 수용, 타인비난
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